一、Phonetics (10 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.
第1题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. grammar
B. damage
C. cable
D. package
【正确答案】C
第2题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. physics
B. cycle
C. nearby
D. myself
【正确答案】A
第3题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. greedy
B. genius
C. guilty
D. guarantee
【正确答案】B
第4题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. spread
B. steady
C. steal
D. threaten
【正确答案】C
第5题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. catch
B. child
C. march
D. machine
【正确答案】D
第6题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. continue
B. true
C. due
D. value
【正确答案】B
第7题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. humble
B. hotel
C. honesty
D. horizon
【正确答案】C
第8题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. trouble
B. touch
C. young
D. house
【正确答案】D
第9题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. channel
B. personnel
C. label
D. travel
【正确答案】B
第10题 选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. insure
B. leisure
C. measure
D. pleasure
【正确答案】A
二、Vocabulary and Structure (40 points)?Directions: There are 40 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.
第11题 They have two teams,and__________ have a good chance of winning.
A. all
B. either
C. both
D. each
【正确答案】C
【解析】A.all 全部, 全体;B.either 两者中的任何一个, 两者之一(谓语动词用单数); C.both 二者, 双方(谓语动词用复数); D.each (两个或两个以上人、物中的)每一, 每个(谓语动词用单数)。
第12题 There’s been a(n)__________ about the weather.
A. warning
B. information
C. news
D. advice
【正确答案】A
【解析】A.warning 警告, 提醒; B.information 信息, 资料; C.news 新闻, 消息; D.advice 劝告, 忠告。
第13题 __________ fun and good exercise,car racing is a very useful skill.
A. For
B. About
C. Besides
D. Beside
【正确答案】C
【解析】A.For 为了(目的), 适合; B.About 关于, 大约; C.Besides 除……之外; D.Beside 在……旁边, 在……附近。
第14题 The child was__________ for getting his shoes and socks wet.
A. stopped
B. blamed
C. accused
D. complained
【正确答案】B
【解析】“to blame someone for (doing) something”是常用句型, 意思是“因(做)某事而责怪某人”。本句的谓语动词是过去时的被动语态。
第15题 Read the book carefully__________ you will find lots of data you need.
A. and
B. so
C. or
D. if
【正确答案】A
【解析】本句是一并列句, 两个独立分句处于平等的, 互不依从的并列地位。and是并列连词, 表示平行、接顺等; 而其他三个选项分别表示“结果”、 “选择”、 “如果”等。
第16题 I used to smoke__________ ,but I gave it up three years ago.
A. severely
B. heavily
C. strongly
D. seriously
【正确答案】B
【解析】smoke heavily 可以看作是固定搭配, 如drink heavily 酗酒; rain heavily 下大雨; sweat heavily 大量出汗等。
第17题 Don’t shout in the meeting room,__________?
A. should you
B. will you
C. can you
D. could you
【正确答案】B
【解析】本句是反意疑问句, 它有前后两部分, 若前一部分为肯定式, 后一部分用否定式; 若前一部分为否定式, 后一部分用肯定式。
第18题 As soon as you sat down,you fell asleep. I realized how __________.
A. tired you were
B. were you tired
C. you were tired
D. tired were you
【正确答案】A
【解析】how 引导的是宾语从句, 从句的结构是主语+谓语, how 又修饰 tired, 语序应是： how tired you were。
第19题 Mary saw her son __________the piano when she came to the room.
A. playing
B. play
C. played
D. to play
【正确答案】A
【解析】A项playing 为现在分词, 作 her son 的宾语补足语, 表示动作是主动的、 进行的。
第20题 More than ten percent of the workers __________ from Italy.
A. is
B. comes
C. was
D. are
【正确答案】D
2017成考：2017成人高考新手指南 成人高考报名条件 成人高考考试时间
