2015年6月英语四级考试真题(卷三)
参考答案
选词填空
36. A) assets
37. E) excellent
38. L) origin
39. N) up-to-date
40. B) attend
41. G) guidelines
42. C) aware
43. H) involved
44. D) especially
45. O) volunteering
段落匹配
46. O
47. N
48. M
49. D
50. J
51. C
52. E
53. H
54. F
55. L
题干:
46. Steve Jobs called on Stanford graduates to innovate in his commencement address.
47. Steve Jobs considered himself lucky to have been fired once by Apple.
48. Steve Jobs once used computers to make movies that were commercial hits.
49. Many governments have done more than the US government in providing the raw materials for innovation.
50. Great innovator are good at connecting concepts from various academic fields.
51. Innovation is vital to driving economic progress.
52. America has a social environment that is particularly favorable to innovation.
53. Innovative ideas often come from diverse experiences.
54. Real-life experience is often more important than formal education for career success.
55. Apple's fortunes suffered from an innovation discount during Job's absence.
本次长篇阅读将话题投向了乔布斯,并着重围绕“创新”二字展开。
从题目设置来看,出现了一两道题干关键词并不能直接在原文复现的题,如47题题干中的lucky,在原文中的表达为“It turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me",需要考生正确理解这句话背后的意思才能解题,这对于四级长篇阅读来说并不多见,也确实是本次试题难度有所增加的体现。从做题技巧看,建议考生先将有把握的题做对,在有余力的情况下,后完成这种起到“拉分”作用的难题。
仔细阅读
56. C) The decline of the grain yield growth.
57. A) Their self-sufficiency is vital to the stability of world food markets.
58. D) They force more on the increase of animal feed than food grains.
59. D) The world will be able to feed its population without increasing farmland.
60. B) It is based on a doubtful assumption.
61. B) People's changing attitudes towards family.
62. C) Their number is too small to make a difference.
63. A) A long leave will have a negative impact on their career.
64. B) Surprise.
65. D) They will still face the difficult choice between career an children.
作文:父母在孩子成长过程中所发挥的作用
参考范文:Should Parents Decide Children’s Life?
In this illustration, we can see that a teenage girl happily informs her mother of the news that she is admitted to the college which her mother has selected for her. The picture implies the great influence that parents have on their children’s decisions. Choosing college for them is a typical example.
It is evident that parents’ thoughts and behaviors shape how their children think and behave. However, in my opinion, it is inappropriate for parents to make every major life decision for their children. For one thing, each child is an individual with his own character. Children’s perceptions of life may be different from their parents’, so their choices may diverge. For another, parents cannot fully comprehend what their children want or need and therefore their decision is not necessarily the best choice for their children.
All in all, it is advisable that parents respect their children’s choices and let them be the masters of their own lives.
翻译:据报道,今年中国快递服务(courier service)将递送大约120亿件包裹。这将使中国有可能超越美国成为世界上的快递市场。大多数包裹里装着网上订购的物品。中国给数百万在线零售商以极具竞争力的价格销售商品的机会。仅在11月11日,中国消费者就从国内的购物平台购买了价值90亿美元的商品。中国有不少这样的特殊购物日。因此,快递业在中国扩展就不足为奇了。
参考译文:It is reported that China's express courier service will deliver about 12 billion packages this year. China could overtake the United States as the world's largest express market. Most package are for items ordered online. China provides opportunities to millions of online retailers to sell goods at very competitive prices. Only on November 11th, Chinese consumers bought $ 9 billion worth of goods from the nation's largest shopping platform. There are many such special shopping days in China. Therefore, the expansion of express industry is not surprising at all.
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