2010年成人高考专升本《英语》全真预测试卷(8)
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四、阅读理解
36、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
Passage One
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy．They
put their stockings at the end of their beds begins before they go to bed．They want FatherChristmas to give them some presents．
Mr．Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man．He comes onChristmas Eve．He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents．
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast．The children wake up very early．
They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings．Then they wake up their parentsand call：“Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means?Christmas Day is the birthdayof Jesus Christ．
When Christ was born，many people gave him presents．So today，people still do the samething to each other．
Christmas Eve is ．
37、Father Christmas often puts the presents ．
38、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ．
39、On the morning of Christmas Day，children wake up their parents very early and say“ ”
40、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
Passage Two
Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water．Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years a90．Bot few people believed him．Later，a Canakian scientist George Kell prox。ed the English scholar was right．Dr Kell filled an open jar with cold water．tie filled anc ther，which was of the same size，with warm water He made both the same klw temperat ire．And the warm water froze first．
What was the reason?Some of the warm water changed into vapour．It went into the air.This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze．And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water．
Sir Francis Bacon was ．
41、Dr Kell’s iars were both ．
42、The cold water froze more slowly because．
43、Dr Kell proved what Bacon said in way．
44、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
Passage Three
Nature has devised many ways to protect creatures’eyes．The most commoll protection is t he eyelid--a fold of skin that closes over the eye，protecting it form damage．Eyelashes；are useful for keeping out dust and other irritants，and tears wash away any particles that get through the other defenses．
Some creatures，including most birds，have three eyelids．The upper and lower lids
act Iike human lids and keep out twigs，dirt and sand．The third eyelid，however，is a semitransparent tissue that crosses over the eye from the insied corner to the outside corher．Because of this protective membrane，birds seldom have to blink．They close theireyes only when they go to sleep．In ducks，this third eyelid self as an underwater divingmask that helps the ducks find food．
Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all．Instead，a hard glassy covering protects
their eyes．In fish，water constantly sweeps sway dirt from the covering．And a snake’s eyesight is usuallyso bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly．
Eyelashes defend the eye by shading it from glare．They also act like miniature bru-shes to remove dust．Camels have lashes that are four inches long to protect their eyesfrom windblown sand in the desert．
A camel has long eyelashes ．
45、The writer implies that eyelids are ．
36、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
On Christmas Eve—the night before Christmas Day children are very happy．They
put their stockings at the end of their beds begins before they go to bed．They want FatherChristmas to give them some presents．
Mr．Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man．He comes onChristmas Eve．He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of presents．
Christmas Day always begins before breakfast．The children wake up very early．
They can’t wait to open the presents in their stockings．Then they wake up their parentsand call：“Merry Christmas!”
Do you know what Christmas means?Christmas Day is the birthdayof Jesus Christ．
When Christ was born，many people gave him presents．So today，people still do the samething to each other．
Christmas Eve is ．
37、Father Christmas often puts the presents ．
38、Father Christmas comes into the house through the ．
39、On the morning of Christmas Day，children wake up their parents very early and say“ ”
40、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
Warm water freezes more quickly than cold water．Sir Francis Bacon said that almost four hundred years a90．Bot few people believed him．Later，a Canakian scientist George Kell prox。ed the English scholar was right．Dr Kell filled an open jar with cold water．tie filled anc ther，which was of the same size，with warm water He made both the same klw temperat ire．And the warm water froze first．
What was the reason?Some of the warm water changed into vapour．It went into the air.This meant that less of the warm water was left to freeze．And so the warm water froze faster than the cold water．
Sir Francis Bacon was ．
41、Dr Kell’s iars were both ．
42、The cold water froze more slowly because．
43、Dr Kell proved what Bacon said in way．
44、根据以下材料回答第 1～4 题：
Nature has devised many ways to protect creatures’eyes．The most commoll protection is t he eyelid--a fold of skin that closes over the eye，protecting it form damage．Eyelashes；are useful for keeping out dust and other irritants，and tears wash away any particles that get through the other defenses．
Some creatures，including most birds，have three eyelids．The upper and lower lids
act Iike human lids and keep out twigs，dirt and sand．The third eyelid，however，is a semitransparent tissue that crosses over the eye from the insied corner to the outside corher．Because of this protective membrane，birds seldom have to blink．They close theireyes only when they go to sleep．In ducks，this third eyelid self as an underwater divingmask that helps the ducks find food．
Most fish and snakes have no eyelids at all．Instead，a hard glassy covering protects
their eyes．In fish，water constantly sweeps sway dirt from the covering．And a snake’s eyesight is usuallyso bad that a little dirt obscuring its vision does not disturb it greatly．
Eyelashes defend the eye by shading it from glare．They also act like miniature bru-shes to remove dust．Camels have lashes that are four inches long to protect their eyesfrom windblown sand in the desert．
A camel has long eyelashes ．
45、The writer implies that eyelids are ．
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