2012年成人高考专升本《英语》押题密卷(5)
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36、 All of the money that the students make goes to helping a local __ project
A． youth
B． store
C． adult
D． sports
37、 Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy because __.
A． they don't think the skill to make coffee is necessary for students
B． they think the cafe should be open for business
C． they feel that the work is hard for students
D． they think the special coffee is too expensive
38、根据以下资料，回答38-57题。 Every morning, kids from a local high school are working hard．They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe．They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is usually very crowded.
Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．They do not like it if the coffee care is not open for business.
The students earn $6.10 an hour plus tips．They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．
52．
A． A high schoo
B． Students in a high schoo
C． Teachers in a high schoo
D． A business compan
39、Which statement is NOT true?
A．
B． At the same time they learn how to run busines
C． They also get school credi
D． They give the money they earned to their school to
40、根据以下资料，回答40-59题。 Stress makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again．Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of stress．Stress can affect the heart．It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure．Stress can affect the respiratory system．It can lead to asthma．It can cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide．Stress can affect the stomach．It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food．These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress．People suffering from stress often feel anxious．They may have panic attacks．They may feel tired all the time．When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems．For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice．Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses．Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress．Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress．Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress．If stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious problem．It attacks the body．So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.
Which of the following parts of the body does not have physical problems caused by stress?
A． the arms
B． the stomach
C． the lungs
D． the heart
41、 Choose the best answer to explain how alcoholism is caused by stress.
A． alcohol is popular
B． alcohol is similar to medicine
C． alcohol is a chemical
D． alcohol is used to relieve stress
42、 Stress can affect the respiratory system by __.
A． decreasing the pulse rate
B． a loss of carbon dioxide
C． causing breathing problems
D． causing asthma
43、 Symptoms of emotional stress include __.
A． feeling joyous
B． feeling hungry
C． feeling thirsty
D． feeling tired
44、根据以下资料，回答44-63题。 Above all know your audience and match what you say to their needs．Creating your presentation with your audience in mind will assure that your audience will follow you．If your presentation doesn't appeal to your audience- no matter how well you have developed your presentation-- your presentation will fall on deaf ears．This leads us to the next rule: Know your material thoroughly．Your material needs to be second nature to you．Practice and rehearse your presentation with friends, in front of a mirror, and with colleagues．If you are speaking in a second language, make sure that you record yourself and listen to a number of times before going to practice with a native speaker (if possible).
Remember that you are an actor when presenting．Make sure that not only your physical appearance is appropriate to the occasion, but also the tone you use is well chosen．If your topic is serious, be solemn．However, it's always a good idea to begin your presentation with an ice-breaker．Don't worry about making friends, rather lead the audience through your materials in a calm and relaxed manner．Speak slowly and clearly, and remember to address everyone in the audience - even the person the farthest away from you.
To achieve the above goals follow these tips when giving your presentation:
● Speak with conviction．Believe what you are saying and you will persuade your audience．
● Do not read from notes．Referring to notes is fine, but do so only briefly.
● Maintain eye contact with your audience．Making direct eye contact with individuals will help them feel as if they are participating in your presentation.
● Bring handouts．Don't just use a PowerPoint presentation．Provide audience members with handouts of the most important materials so they can keep your most
important takeaways in mind.
● Know when to stop．This cannot be underestimated．You need to make your case, but continuing for too long will only ensure that the audience forgets what you have said. What is the most important thing to remember when making a presentation?
A． Match your presentation to the needs of your audienc
B． Make sure to wear your best clothe
C． Bring detailed handout
D． Know your material thoroughl
45、 Handouts are important because __
A． they have your contact information written on them
B． they contain the key takeaways of your presentation
C． they provide pictures for the audience to look at
D． they can be used for audience to take notes
36、 All of the money that the students make goes to helping a local __ project
A． youth
B． store
C． adult
D． sports
37、 Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy because __.
A． they don't think the skill to make coffee is necessary for students
B． they think the cafe should be open for business
C． they feel that the work is hard for students
D． they think the special coffee is too expensive
38、根据以下资料，回答38-57题。 Every morning, kids from a local high school are working hard．They are making and selling special coffee at a coffee cafe．They are also making a lot of money.
These students can make up to twelve hundred dollars a day．They are selling their special coffee to airplane passengers．After the students get paid, the rest of the money goes to helping a local youth project.
These high school students use a space in the Oakland airport．It is usually very crowded.
Many people who fly on the planes like to drink the special coffee.
One customer thinks that the coffee costs a lot but it is good and worth it．Most customers are pleasant but some are unhappy．They do not like it if the coffee care is not open for business.
The students earn $6.10 an hour plus tips．They also get school credit while they learn how to run a business．Many of the students enjoy the work although it took some time to learn how to do it.
They have to learn how to steam milk, load the pots, and add flavor．It takes some skill and sometimes mistakes are made．The most common mistake is forgetting to add the coffee．
52．
A． A high schoo
B． Students in a high schoo
C． Teachers in a high schoo
D． A business compan
39、Which statement is NOT true?
A．
B． At the same time they learn how to run busines
C． They also get school credi
D． They give the money they earned to their school to
40、根据以下资料，回答40-59题。 Stress makes a person want to stop whatever they are doing, try to relax, and become calm again．Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems.
There are numerous physical effects of stress．Stress can affect the heart．It can increase the pulse rate, make the heart miss beats, and can cause high blood pressure．Stress can affect the respiratory system．It can lead to asthma．It can cause a person to breathe too fast, resulting in a loss of important carbon dioxide．Stress can affect the stomach．It can cause stomach aches and problems digesting food．These are only a few examples of the wide range of illnesses and symptoms resulting from stress.
Emotions are also easily affected by stress．People suffering from stress often feel anxious．They may have panic attacks．They may feel tired all the time．When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems．For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice．Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous.
Long-term stress can lead to a variety of serious mental illnesses．Depression, an extreme feeling of sadness and hopelessness, can be the result of continued and increasing stress．Alcoholism and other addictions often develop as a result of overuse of alcohol or drugs to try to relieve stress．Eating disorders, such as anorexia, are sometimes caused by stress and are often made worse by stress．If stress is allowed to continue, then one's mental health is put at risk.
It is obvious that stress is a serious problem．It attacks the body．So, reduce stress: stop the world and rest for a while.
Which of the following parts of the body does not have physical problems caused by stress?
A． the arms
B． the stomach
C． the lungs
D． the heart
41、 Choose the best answer to explain how alcoholism is caused by stress.
A． alcohol is popular
B． alcohol is similar to medicine
C． alcohol is a chemical
D． alcohol is used to relieve stress
42、 Stress can affect the respiratory system by __.
A． decreasing the pulse rate
B． a loss of carbon dioxide
C． causing breathing problems
D． causing asthma
43、 Symptoms of emotional stress include __.
A． feeling joyous
B． feeling hungry
C． feeling thirsty
D． feeling tired
44、根据以下资料，回答44-63题。 Above all know your audience and match what you say to their needs．Creating your presentation with your audience in mind will assure that your audience will follow you．If your presentation doesn't appeal to your audience- no matter how well you have developed your presentation-- your presentation will fall on deaf ears．This leads us to the next rule: Know your material thoroughly．Your material needs to be second nature to you．Practice and rehearse your presentation with friends, in front of a mirror, and with colleagues．If you are speaking in a second language, make sure that you record yourself and listen to a number of times before going to practice with a native speaker (if possible).
Remember that you are an actor when presenting．Make sure that not only your physical appearance is appropriate to the occasion, but also the tone you use is well chosen．If your topic is serious, be solemn．However, it's always a good idea to begin your presentation with an ice-breaker．Don't worry about making friends, rather lead the audience through your materials in a calm and relaxed manner．Speak slowly and clearly, and remember to address everyone in the audience - even the person the farthest away from you.
To achieve the above goals follow these tips when giving your presentation:
● Speak with conviction．Believe what you are saying and you will persuade your audience．
● Do not read from notes．Referring to notes is fine, but do so only briefly.
● Maintain eye contact with your audience．Making direct eye contact with individuals will help them feel as if they are participating in your presentation.
● Bring handouts．Don't just use a PowerPoint presentation．Provide audience members with handouts of the most important materials so they can keep your most
important takeaways in mind.
● Know when to stop．This cannot be underestimated．You need to make your case, but continuing for too long will only ensure that the audience forgets what you have said. What is the most important thing to remember when making a presentation?
A． Match your presentation to the needs of your audienc
B． Make sure to wear your best clothe
C． Bring detailed handout
D． Know your material thoroughl
45、 Handouts are important because __
A． they have your contact information written on them
B． they contain the key takeaways of your presentation
C． they provide pictures for the audience to look at
D． they can be used for audience to take notes
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