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46、 Motoring organizations，are now offering motorists_________．
A．a chance to rent a Car cheaply
B．a selection of parts which may be needed
C．a box which fits nearly into most car
D．aDiscount for becoming members


47、 Nevertheless，motorists themselves call try to prevent problems from arising by
A．driving shortDistances in hot weather
B．having their car insured for￡20
C．driving slowly at all times
D．making sure their car is in good woa,ing order


48、根据下列材料回答48-67 题。
Passage Four
　　Why is there no risk to the customer when a bank prints the customer’s name to his cheques?
　　Wenn yone opens a cuITent account at a bank，he is lending the bank money，repay．ment of which he mayDemand at any time，either in cash or byDrawing a check in favor of an-other person. Primarily，the bank—customer relationship is that ofDebtor and creditor-who iswhichDepending on whether the customer's account is in credit or overdrawn．But．in additionto that basically simple concept，the bank and its customer owe a large number of obligations toone another.Many of these obligations Can give rise to problems and complications but a bankcustomer,unlike，say，a buyer of goods，cannot complain that th．e law is loaded against him．The bank must obey its cUStomer's instructions，and not those of anyone else．When, forexample，a customer first opens an account，he instructs the bank toDebit(把……记入借方)his aecount only in respect of ehecksDrawn by himself．He gives the bank specimens of his819nature，and there is a very firm rule that the bank has no right or authority to pay out acustomer’s money on a check on which its customer's signature has been forged．It makes nodifference that the fbrgery may haye been a very skillful one：the bank must recogllize itscustomer's signature．For this reason there is no risk to the customer in the practice，adoptedday banks，of printing the customer's name on his checks．If this facilitates forgery，it is thebank which will lose，not the customer．
When you have a bank account，you_________．
A．must always be in credit
B．Can’t draw any money if you’re overdrawn
C．can draw money without notice
D．Can’t pay money to anyone else


49、 One of the obligations a bank has to a customer_________．
A．is that it Can’t take instructions from other people
B．is that it can avoid complications and problems
C．it must pay money to the customer even if he is seriously overdrawn
D．it must print the customer's signature


50、 The underlined part“the law is loaded against him”in the second paragraph ismost likely to mean_________．
A．the law is not of his interest
B．the law is unfavorable to him
C．the law is not in favor ofhim
D．tlle law is not in his honor


51、 If someone forged your signature andDrew money from your account_________．
A．the bank would always pay money to the forger
B．the bank wouldn’t lose any money
C．you wouldn’t lose any money
D．you wouldn’t lose your money


52、根据下列材料回答52-71 题。
Passage Five
　　Some years ago industries had more freedom than they have now，and theyDid not need tobe as careful as they must today．TheyDid not need to worry a lot about the safety of the newproducts that theyDeveloped．TheyDid not have to pay much attention to the health and safetyof the people who worked for them．Often new products wereDangerous for the people who usedthem；often conditions in the work place had very bad effects on the health of the workers．
　　Of course sometimes there were realDisasters which attracted the attention of governmentsand which showed need for changes．Also scientists who wereDoing research into the health ofworkers sometimes produced information which governments could not ignore．At such times，there were inquiries into the causes of theDisaster or the problems．New safety rules were oftenintroduced as a resuIt of these inquiries；however，the new rule；came too late to protect thepeople whoDied or who became seriously ill．
　　Today many governments have specialDepartments which protect customers and workers.In the U．S．，for example，there is aDepartment which tests new airplanes and gives warningsabout possible problems．It also makes the rules that aircraft producers must follow．AnotherDe—partment controls the foods andDrugs that companiessell．A thirdDepartment looks at theplaces where people work，and then reports any companies that are breaking laws which protectthe health and safety of workers．Of course，new governmentDepartments and new laws cannotprevent every accident or illness，but they are having some good results．Our work places aresafer and cleaner than before．The planes and cars which we use for travel are better．Producersare thinking more about the safety and health of the people who buy and use their products
The main topic of the passage is_________．
A．conditions in the work place
B．the freedom of industries in the past
C．changes in industrial production
D．the safety and health of workers and customers


53、 It can be inferred from the passage that in the past．_________
A．workers often got ill because of the poor working conditions
B．companies were free to put out any products they wanted to
C．many people were killed by theDangerous products
D．industries were not as careful in management as they are today


54、 It is implied in the passage that_________．
A．governments and companies hadDifferent opinions about the safety of products
B．governments paid little attention to the safety of products
C．government officials oftenDid not listen to scientists
D．in the past no safety laws were introduced by governments


55、 Some years ago safety rules_________．
A．were put forwardDue to scientists’recommendations
B．came into being as a result of the workers’demand
C．were introduced because quite a number of people were kiHed or seriously in-jured
D．were effective enough to protect workers and customers