单项选择题
1、 认识过程的两次飞跃是（    ）
A．从感觉到知觉，从知觉到表象   
B．从概念到判断，从判断到推理
C．从实践到认识，从认识到实践  
D．从具体到抽象，从抽象到具体


2、回答题
People need to be active to be healthy．Our modern lifestyle and all the conveniences we've　become used to have made us keep a long time sitting, such as sitting around in front of the TV or the computer, riding in the car for even a short trip to the store and using elevators instead of stairs．That's dangerous for our health．Physical inactivity is as dangerous to our health as smoking!
Add up your activities during the day in periods of at least 10 minutes each．Start slowly ．．．and　build up．If you're already doing some light activities move up to more moderate ones．A little is good, but more is better if you want to achieve health benefits．Scientists say accumulate 60 minutes of physical activity every day to stay healthy or improve your health．Time needed depends on effort -- as you progress to moderate activities, you can cut down to thirty minutes, four days a week．Physical activity doesn't have to be very hard to improve your health．This goal can be reached by building physical activities into your daily routine．Just add up in periods of at least ten minutes each throughout the day．After three months of regular physical activity, you will notice a difference --people often say getting started is the hardest part．

Nowadays people________
A．are less active than in the past
B．are more active than in the past
C．are as active as they used to be
D．are as inactive as they used to be


3、 （　　）．
A．单调增加且为凹
B．单调增加且为凸
C．单调减少且为凹
D．单调减少且为凸


4、《大同》出自《礼记》，下面对《礼记》表述正确的是（　　）
A．《礼记》是儒家学说的经典著作之一。
B．《礼记》中的《仪礼》、《周礼》、《周官》合称“三礼”。
C．《礼记》成书是于春秋战国时代。
D．《礼记》的内容主要涉及了上古三代的礼仪制度


5、下列权利中，只能由自然人享有的是：（　　）
A．所有权
B．名誉权
C．肖像权
D．用益物权


填空题
6、


7、心理学家耶克斯和多德森的研究表明，学习动机强度的水平是固定不变的。

8、 土壤是指地球陆地表面具有肥力且能__________的疏松层。


简答题
9、 (本题满分8分) 



10、 《陈情表》中李密陈述的不能奉召出仕的理由是什么?

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