单项选择题
1、 标志中国半殖民地半封建社会基本形成的不平等条约是（　　）
A．《南京条约》
B．《北京条约》
C．《马关条约》
D．《辛丑条约》


2、
Many modern critics of American literature have called Mark Twain,  born Samuel Clemens,________
A．as America's greatest writer
B．was America's greatest writer
C．America's greatest writer
D．to have been America's greatest writer


3、 She always buys ________my birthday
A．anything nice to 
B．anything nice for
C．something nice to 
D．something nice for

4、
How can he do so much work? He ________ stay late at the office every evening and take work home at weekends．
A．need
B．can
C．might
D．must


5、 回答题
    When Abraham Lincoln was a lawyer in rural Illinois, he and a certain judge in town once got to bantering with one another about horse trading． The upshot of the discussion was that they agreed that the next morning, at nine o'clock, they would meet in front of the general store and make a trade． Each would bring a horse, unseen by anyone up to that hour．  If either backed out of the deal, he would forfeit $25． The money from each man was held by the local banker．
    The next morning, at the appointed hour, the Judge, came up the dirt road, leading the sorriest looking specimen of a horse ever seen in those parts of Illinois． The large crowd viewing the spectacle burst out laughing, already knowing that Abe Lincoln was bound to get the worst of the deal． A poorer horse just couldn't exist anywhere and still be walking．
    In a few minutes, however,  Mr．  Lincoln was seen approaching the general store carrying something quite large and bulky on his shoulders． As he drew nearer, the crowd saw what it was, and great shouts and laughter broke out． The shouts and laughter soon broke into a thunderous roar when Mr． Lincoln, looking carefully and seriously over the Judge's animal, set down his sawhorse (锯木架) , and exclaimed, "Well, Judge, this is the first time I ever got the worst of it in a horse trade． "

This passage concerns________
A．the life of Abe Lincoln
B．a horse trade made by Abe Lincoln
C．a gambling in Illinois
D．Abe Lincoln's philosophy


6、

A．
B．
C．
D．


7、下列极限中，正确的是（　　）
A．
B．
C．
D．

填空题
8、 随时间的推移，生物群落内一些物种消失，另一些物种侵入，群落组成及其环境向一定方向产生有顺序的发展变化，称为______。


简答题
9、

10、(一)阅读《白雪歌送武判官归京》，回答小题：
北风卷地白草折，胡天八月即飞雪。忽如一夜春风来，千树万树梨花开。散入珠帘湿罗幕，狐裘不暖锦衾薄。将军角弓不得控，都护铁衣冷难着。瀚海阑干百丈冰，愁云惨淡万里凝。中军置酒饮归客，胡琴琵琶与羌笛。纷纷暮雪下辕门，风掣红旗冻不翻。轮台东门送君去，去时雪满天山路。山回路转不见君，雪上空留马行处。
找出诗中的夸张句和比喻句，并说明其表达作用。(4分)

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