2017年成人学位英语考试常考词汇及固定搭配:B字母开头
- 第2页:学位英语考试:B字母开头常考固定搭配
break down v. 毁掉,制服,压倒,停顿,倒塌,中止,垮掉,分解
break of v. 放弃
break out v. 突发,爆发,叫嚷,使作准备,取出,倒空,把……备好待用
by favor of 敬烦……便交,请面交(信封上用语)
break in v. 训练,使合用,闯入,打断,开始工作
break down v. 毁掉,制服,压倒,停顿,倒塌,中止,垮掉,分解
break out v. 突发,爆发,叫嚷,使作准备,取出,倒空,把……备好待用
break away v. 突然离开,脱离,放弃,(运动中)反攻为守
besides adv. 此外 prep. 除……之外
break away v. 突然离开,脱离,放弃,(运动中)反攻为守
break up v. 打碎,破碎,分裂,结束,衰落,分解,变坏,驱散
pay attention to 注意
bring into being 使出现,使存在
bend over backwards 竭尽全力
bring/carry/put into effect 实行,实现,使生效
come/go into effect 实施,生效
take effect 生效,起作用
enjoy oneself 得到乐趣,过得快活
make an example of 惩罚…以警戒他人
take exception to 反对,表示异议
make an exhibition of oneself 出洋相,当中出丑
go to extremes 走极端
catch one's eye 引人注目
keep an eye on 留意,照看
see eye to eye 看法完全一致
face up to 勇敢地对付(或接受)
hold fast to 坚持(思想、原则等)
find fault with 抱怨,挑剔
feel like 想要
keep one's fingers crossed 祈求成功
catch fire 着火
play with fire 玩火
set fire to 点火
make a fool of 愚弄
set free 释放
make friends (with)(与…)交朋友
make fun of 取笑,嘲弄
give the game away 不慎泄露秘密
do sb good 对……有好处
make the grace 成功
take for granted 认为……是理所当然
gain ground 进展,占优势
get off the ground 开始,(使)取得进展
get in sb's hair 惹恼某人
make sb's hair stand on end 使某人毛骨悚然
go halves 均摊费用
change hands 转手
have one's hands full 忙得腾不出手开
join hands 联手,携手
lend sb a hand 帮助某人
take/have a hand in 参与,介入
wash one's hands of 洗手不干
come to no harm 未受到伤害
talk though one's hat 吹牛
come to a head (事情等)达到危急的关头
keep one's head 保持镇静
lose one's head 慌乱
put one's heads together 集思广益
break one's heart 使某人很伤心
lose one's heart 失去勇气,丧失信心
set one's heart on 下决心做
take heart 鼓起勇气,振作起来
take…to heart 对…伤心
can/could not help 禁不住
help oneself 自用,自取(食物等)
make history 作出值得载入史册的事情
catch/get/take hold of 抓住,掌握
bring…home to 使清楚,使明白
do the hono(u)rs 尽地主之谊
hope against hope 抱一线希望
bring the house down 赢得观(听)众的欢呼声
keep house 管理家务
break the ice 打破僵局
get the jump on 抢在……前面行动,较……占优势
bring to justice 把……交付审判
do justice to 公平地对待,公正地评判
bring to one's knees 使屈服
know better(than) 很懂得,明事理(而不至于)
turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,改过自新
take one's leave of 向…告辞
not have a leg to stand on (论点等)站不住脚
bring to life 使复活
bring to light 揭露
bear/keep in mind 记住
bring/put into operation 实施
play a part (in) 扮演角色,参与
pat on the back 赞扬,鼓励
pick/pull to pieces 严厉批评
bring into play 使活动,使运转,启动
bring up the rear 殿后
base on/upon 以……为基础,基于
be able to 能,会
be absorbed in 全神贯注于,专心于
be composed of 由……组成
be concerned with 关于,与……有关
be fit for 适合
be/go on a diet 节食
belong to 属于
benefit from 从……获益
blame…for 为……责备……,归昝
bring about 产生,引起,带来
bring up 抚养,养育
by accident/chance 偶然,碰巧
by means of 借助……手段
by mistake 弄错
be absent from 不在场的,缺少的
be absorbed in 全神贯注于
be accessible to 可接近的
be accustomed to 习惯于
be addicted to 对……有瘾
be afraid of 害怕
be allergic to 对……过敏
be amazed at 对……惊奇
be angry with/at sb
be annoyed with sb
be anxious about 担忧 for 渴望
be apparent to 显而易见
be appropriate for/to 适当,合适
be approximate to 近似,接近
be armed with 武装
be ashamed of/about 羞耻,惭愧
be astonished at/by 使惊讶
be attached to 依恋
be aware of 意识到
be bare of 几乎没有,缺乏
be based on 以……为基础
be bewildered by/at 迷惑,困惑
be bored with/by 厌倦
be bound up in 热中于,忙于
be bound up with 与…有密切关系
be burdened with/by 肩负
be busy with 忙于
be capable of 能做某事
be careless of 不关心的,淡漠的
be central to 首要的,重要的
be certain of/about 确信某事
be comparable to/with 可比较的,类似的
be composed of 由……组成
be concerned with/about 担心
be consistent with 一致
by accident 偶然
by analogy 用类推的方法
back and forth 来回地,反复地
behind one's back 背者某人,暗中
behind bars 在狱中
beyond belief 难以置信
bit by bit 一点一点地
by the book 按规定,依照惯例
by and by 不久,迟早
by and large 大体上,总的来说
by the way 顺便提一句
by chance 偶然,碰巧
by any chance 万一,也许
beyond/without compare 无与伦比
by/in comparison 相比之下
by common consequence 经一致同意
by/in contrast 对比之下
by degree 渐渐地,逐渐地
beyond (a) doubt 无疑地,确实地
by hand 用手
by heart 凭记性,牢记
by itself 自动地,独自地
by and large 大体上,总的来说
by/in leaps and bounds 极其迅速地
by all means 当然可以
by on means 决不
beyond measure 不可估量
by mistake 错误地
by oneself 独自地,单独
beside the point 不相关的
by post 邮寄
by profession 以某事为职业
beyond (all) question 毫无疑问
beyond repair 无法修理
by rights 按理说
by road 在公路边;由公路
by satellite 通过卫星
behind the scenes 在幕后的
by ship 坐船
by telephone 用电话
behind the times 过时的
by train 坐火车
by trial and error 反复试验
by truck 坐卡车
by tube 坐地铁
by turns 轮流地
by the way 顺便地
because of 由于,因为
become of 使遭遇,发生于
by means of 用,凭借
by reason of 为了,由于某原因
ban from 禁止
base on 以…为基础
busy oneself with 忙于
bargain for/on 企图廉价获取,(通常和否定词连用)预料,指望
believe in 信仰,信任
belong to 属于
blame on/onto 把…归咎于
budget for 编预算,作安排
be content with 满意
be contrary to 与某事物相反
be covered in/with 被某物覆盖
be crazy about (对某事)狂热
be crowded with 拥挤的
be cruel to 对某人残酷的
be dependent on/upon 依靠的,依赖的
be devoted to 致力于
be disappointed in/with sb 对某人感到失望
be disappointed with/at sth 对某事感到失望
be due to 由于
be due for 应得到
be eager for 渴望
be empty of 缺少
be enthusiastic about 热情的,热心的
be equal to 相等的,同样的
be faced with 面临
be fair to 公平的
be familiar to sb 为某人所熟悉
be familiar with sth 熟悉,精通
be famous for 以……著名
be fed up with 对……极其厌倦
be filled with 充满
be fit for 适合
be fond of 爱好,喜欢
be foreign to 无关的
be friends with 与……友好
be full of 充满
be furnished with 配有家具的
be guilty of 有罪的
be guilty about 内疚的
be hard on 苛刻的
be heavy with 充满
be hungry for 渴望得到的
be ignorant of 不知道的
be independent of 不受……的支配
be interested in 对某事感兴趣
be keen on 热衷于某事,喜欢某人
be liable to 易于……的
be liable for 有法律责任的
be limited to 局限于
be loaded with 装着,装满
be mad about 入迷
be mad at 发怒
be made up of 由……组成
be met with 遇到,遭受
be mixed up with 与……有牵连
be noted for 以……著称
be numb with 因……麻木
be occupied in/with 忙于
be opposed to 反对
be optimistic about 对某事乐观
be packed with 塞满
be particular about 讲究的,苛刻的
be patient with 有耐性的
be pleased with 满意
be poor in 贫乏
be popular with 受欢迎
be positive about 乐观,积极对待
be possessed of 具有
be previous to 在……之前
be prohibited from 被禁止做某事
be proud of 以……骄傲
be quick at 聪敏的
be related to 有关
be relevant to 有关
be relative to 有关
be responsible for 负责
be rich in/with 富于
be rid of 摆脱
be rooted in 植根于
be safe with 安全的,保密的
be satisfied with sth 对某事物感到满足
be scared of 害怕的,恐惧的
be senior to sb 比某人年长的,资历较深的
be sensitive to 对某事敏感的
be serious about 对某事认真的
be shy of 有戒心的
be sick of 厌倦
be similar to 与某事物相似
be struck by/with 遭到某事物的打击
be superior to 胜于,比(某人或某事)优越
be surprised at/by 对某事感到惊奇
be surrounded by 被包围
be thick with 充满着
be thirsty for 渴望
be tired of 对(某事或某人)感到厌倦、厌烦
be true to 忠实的,忠诚的
be used to sth 习惯于
be worried about 担忧,担心
be worthy of 值得
be wrong with 有故障,有毛病
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