2017年成人学位英语考试词汇学习:词汇辨析(9)
lecture, speech
lecture作“演讲,讲课”解,指有准备的专题演讲,尤指学术性讲演及高等学校教师的讲课。它常和动词give, read, hear, attend, receive连用,当它用于give sb. a lecture结构时,指“训斥某人”。
如:
They received lecture on technique. (指听演讲)
He gave a lecture on the war in English. (指作演讲)
Father gave me a lecture for smoking. (指训斥)
speech作“说话,演讲”解,系普通用语,除指有声的语言外,又泛指为听众而作的讲,可以是有准备的正式讲话,也可以是无准备的非正式的讲话。它常和动词give, make, hear, prepare, understand等连用。
如:
I was quite unprepared to make a speech.
By your speech I can tell you're from London.
He gave a speech about good manners to the whole school.
学位英语考试:2017年成人学位英语考试试题题型详解
学位英语报名:2017年成人学位英语考试报名时间/入口
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