2018年成人学位英语考试词汇语法试题及答案002
1.He did not _____ staying at home as he had to do his assignment.
A. object
B. mind
C. matter
D. care
答案:B
详解:答案B。
四个选项中,要求后接动名词的谓语动词应在A,B中选择。object只有加上to后能接动名词;mind后可直接接动名词;matter意为“有关系,要紧”,care意为“在乎,喜欢”,它们一般接句子或由about,for等引起的短语,不接动名词。综上所述,只有B项符合题意。
2.There was a certain old man in the village _____ none of us liked.
A. who
B. whom
C. him
D. that
答案:B
[考点]定语从句。本句中的引导词在从句中充当宾语,故用宾格whom。
[译文]在村子里有那么一个老头,我们谁都不喜欢他。
3.In the New World as in Europe, each region developed its own _____ pattern of culture.
A. distant
B. distinct
C. distinctive
D. dismissed
答案:C
[考点]形容词辨析。distinct清楚的,清晰的;明显的,明确的;(~ from)种类不同的,分开的;distinctive特别的,有特色的。
[译文]在新世界如同在欧洲一样,每一地区都形成了其自身的独具特色的文化模式。
3._____ he works hard, I don't mind when he finishes the experiment.
A.As soon as
B.As well as
C.So far as
D.So long as
[译文] 只要他尽力去做就行,我不在乎他什么时候做完实验。
答案:D. 本题为词组用法测试题。as soon as 表示一……就;(常用于时间状语从句)as well as 意为“同样;也;和”,相当于in addition to;as far as 意为“到……程度,就……而言”;so long as 意为只要;如果。(引出条件状语从句)
4.As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _____ 50 households or more.
A.having
B.to have
C.to have had
D.having had
[译文] 早在1647年俄亥俄州就做出决定:在每个有50户以上的居民的城镇中必须建立免费的、由财政支持的学校。
答案:A. 本题为语法测试题。分词作定语,修饰名词时,可放在名词前面,也可以放在名词后面,当现在分词短语修饰名词时需置于名词之后,其相当于一个含现在进行时谓语的从句(过去名词不能这样用),故我们选A)项。
5.People appreciate _____ with him because he has a good sense of humor.
A.to work
B.to have worked
C.working
D.having worked
[译文] 人们喜欢和他在一起工作,因为他富有幽默感。
答案:C。本题为语法测试题。英语中有些动词只接不定式,而有些动词只接动名词做其宾语,而动词appreciate后面只能跟动名词作其宾语,故我们选C)项。
学位英语查分:2017年成人学位英语考试成绩查询时间/入口
学位英语合格分数:2017年成人学位英语考试合格分数线