山东2014年成人学士学位英语考试样题及答案
Part III Cloze (10 minutes, 10 points)
Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D) beneath the passage. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer sheet with a single line through the center.
Japan is a small country with few natural resources. 61 this, Japanese productivity,（生产率，多产） the rate at which goods are produced, 62 more than eleven times in the past thirty years . Many people in the West wonder how the Japanese do it. The key 63 Japan’s success can be discovered by looking at some basic differences between Japanese and Western attitudes（态度，看法） towards works.
People in the west generally（获得） view work 64 a necessary evil（邪恶的）— one must give up part of one’s freedom to earn the money needed to live. To the Japanese, however, work is the central （主要的）interest of one’s life; it’s 65 that a Japanese establishes（建立） his identity.（身份）
A Japanese business firm is like a family, When an employee（雇员） joins a company, he expects to work for that company for the rest of his working life; 66 is anyone dismissed.（开除） Promotion（促进，提升） is based（以。。。。为基础） on the seniority system, the length of employment（雇用） 67 one’rank（军衔） in the company, Those at the bottom do not 68 chances for promotion because those at the top retire（引退） at a certain（某种，一定的） age 69 others may have their turn. In addition, the difference between the lowest and the highest salaries （薪水）is much less than 70 in the West.
61. A) Because of B) As for C) Although D) Despite
62. A) have increased B) has increased C) are increasing D) is increasing
63. A) to B) of C) for D) in
64. A) like B) for C) about D) as
65. A) this B) that C) here D) where
66. A) barely B) rarely C) occasionally D) frequently
67. A) determines B) has determined C) determiningz（决定，查明；决心） D) to determine
68. A) care about B) care for C) worry about D) concern with
69. A) in that B) such that C) for that D) so that
70. A) that B) those C) one D) ones
61.D 62.B 63.A 64.D 65.C 66.B 67.C 68.C 69.D 70.A