2014年北京成人学位英语冲刺试题及答案四
导读: 2014年北京成人学位英语考试时间2014年5月10日。
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding lett
16. _________in a company, Miss Li will become a famous pop singer.
A It is an employee that
B She was an employee
C An employee before
D Once an employee
答案:D
非谓语动词作状语,主句的主语也是状语的主语,所以不能用A/B。选项C的意思与句意不符。
17. Do not trust such men________ often like to praise you to your face.
A who
B that
C as
D they
答案:A
定语从句的引导词。定语从句修饰的词是men,当然用who来引导。不要相信那些总是当面奉承你的人。
18. ________is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer.
A That
B It
C As
D What
答案:C
as在此处做代词用,指代“too much smoking will cause lung cancer.”[译文]众所周知,过量吸烟将易得肺癌。
19. —"When are you going to visit your uncle in Chicago?" —"As soon as_____ our work for tomorrow. "
A we’re complete
B we’d complete
C we’ll complete
D we complete
答案:D
时态用法。As soon as一……就……,其引导的从句中用一般现在时表将来,如:I’ll call you as soon as I get home.我一到家就给你打电话。[译文]你们准备何时去芝加哥看你叔叔?干完明天的活就走。
20. _______purpose did you say their team would beat ours ?
A For which
B What
C For what
D Which
答案:C
for purpose表示以什么为目的。这句话的意思是:你是出于什么目的说他们队会打败我们队?
21. I_________ my wallet when I was shopping in the store.
A must have dropped
B should have dropped
C could drop
D ought to have dropped
答案:A
本题考查情态动词表推测的用法,Must have done表示对过去情况的肯定推测。题意为我一定是在逛街的时候把钱包丢了,所以应选A。
22. But for my classmates’’ help, I________ the work in time.
A did not finish
B could not finish
C will not finish
D would not have finished
答案:D
虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反,主句结构为:should/would+have+过去分词。如果没有我同学的帮助,我不可能及时完成任务。
23. Let’’s start working on the project,_________?
A shall we
B will we
C don’t we
D aren’t we
答案:A
前面的句子用let’s后面就用shall we,反意疑问句的特例,需记住。
24. _________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A Being
B Having been
C To be
D To have been
答案:C
这句话强调的是目的to就表示目的,意思是要想成为一名老师,首先必须是一个学生。A选项表示已经是一位老师。
25. With all this work on hand, she_________ to the dance party last night.
A oughtn’t to go
B hadn’t gone
C shouldn’t have gone
D mustn’t have gone
答案:C
原句意思“她手头还有这么多工作,昨晚本不应去参加舞会”,对过去情况的虚拟用“should have done”结构。
责编:cll