21、 阅读材料，回答21-40题。
Some psychologists(心理专家) maintain that mental acts such as thinking are not performedin the brain alone, but that one' s muscles also participate. It may be said that we think with ourmuscles in somewhat the same way that we listen to music with our bodies.
You surely are not surprised to be told that you usually listen to music not only with your ears butwith your whole body. Few people can listen to music without moving their body or, more specifically,some part of their body. Often when one listens to a symphonic concert on the radio, he is attracted todirect the orchestra (乐队) even though he knows there is a good conductor on the job.Strange as this behavior may be, there is a very good reason for it. One cannot derive all pos-sible enjoyment from music unless he participates, so to speak, in its performance. The listener"feels" himself into the music with more or less noticeable motions of his body. The muscles of the body actually participate in the mental process of thinking in the same
way, but this participation is less obvious because it is less noticeable.
Some psychologists think that thinking is__________
A．not a mental process
B．more of a physical process than a mental action
C．a process that involves our entire bodies
D．a process that involves the muscles as well as the brain


22、 The process of thinking and that of listening to music are similar in that__________
A．both are mental acts
B．muscles participate in both processes
C．both processes are performed by the entire body
D．we derive equal enjoyment from them


23、 Few people are able to listen to familiar music without__________
A．moving some part of their body
B．stopping what they are doing to listen
C．directing the orchestra playing it
D．wishing that they could conduct music properly


24、 The listener' s way of "feeling" the music is__________
A．the unnoticed motion of his muscles
B．"participating" in the performance
C．bending an ear to the music
D．being the conductor of the orchestra


25、 According to the passage, muscle participation in the process of thinking is__________
A．Deliberate
B．Apparent
C．indistinct
D．impressive


26、阅读材料，回答26-45题。
In sport the sexes are separate. Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.
Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called "the weaker sex", or, if men want to please them, "the fair sex". But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers .And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68. Are women' s bodies really weaker?
The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's speeds are always slower than men' s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16. The first "Tarzan" in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙) injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problem. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!
Women are called "the weaker sex" because __________.
A．women do as much work as men
B．people think women are weaker than men
C．sport is easier for men than for women
D．in sport the two sexes are always together


27、 Which of the following is true?
A．Boys and girls study separately everywhere.
B．Women do not run or swim in races with men.
C．Famous Prime Ministers are women.
D．Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.


28、 "That at least is what people say." means people __________.
A．say other things too
B．don't say this much
C．say this but may not think so
D．only think this


29、 What problems does sport have? __________.
A．Some women athletes are actually men.
B．Some women athletes are given hormone injections.
C．Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.
D．It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.


30、 In this passage the author implies that __________.
A．women are weaker than men, but faster
B．women are slower than men, but stronger
C．men are not always stronger and faster than women
D．men are faster and stronger than women