11. Speaker A : We' 11 miss you. Have a good journey.

Speaker B.__________

A. I miss you, too.

B. How time flies.

C. Thank you for all you' ve done for me.

D. I' m pleased to be with you here.

12. W : You seem to have a lot of work at your office. You' ve always been staying late and work-ing overtime.

M: __________

A. What you say is right. But don' t you know the meaning of work?

B. Yes. That' s true. But don' t you know the common saying: "Always work and no play makes Jack a dull boy"?

C. That' s true, but it' s no bother to me. The work is interesting and fun. I don' t mind the ex- tra hours at all.

D. Sorry. I cannot listen to your advice. Overwork can bring me overpay, you know.

13. Speaker A: I' ve got a fever and a really bad headache.

Speaker B :__________

A. Why are you so careless about yourself?

B. This kind of thing happens to everyone.

C. You should take good care of yourself.

D. Oh, that' s too bad. Why don't you take some aspirin?

14. W: Have you found your book yet?

M:__________

A. No. But I didn' t remember where I had put it.

B. No. I am not sure what I have done with it.

C. Not yet. And I' m sure I have lost it for ever.

D. Still not. It seemed to me I shall never get it back.

15. Lodger: I'm terribly sorry that I broke your precious vase. I' ll pay for it.

Landlady:__________

A. Can' t complain.

B. Never mind.

C. Relax yourself.

D. Take care.

Part II Reading Comprehension (35 points)

Passage 1

It is difficult to imagine what life would be like without memory. The meanings of thousands of everyday perceptions, the bases for the decisions we make, and the roots of our habits and skills are to be found in our past experiences, which are brought into the present by memory.

Memory can be defined as the capacity to keep information available for later use. It includes not only "remembering" things like arithmetic or historical facts, but also involving any change in the way an animal typically behaves. Memory is involved when a rat gives up eating grain because he has sniffed something suspicious in the grain pile. Memory is also involved when a six-year-old child learns to swing a baseball bat.

Memory' exists not only in humans and animals but also in some physical objects and ma-chines. Computers, for example, contain devices for storing data for later use. It is interesting to compare the memory-storage capacity of a computer with that of a human being. The instant-access memory of a large computer may hold up to 100,000 "words"--ready for instant use. An average U.S. teenager probably recognizes the meaning of about 100,000 words of English. However, this is but a fraction of the total amount of information which the teenager has stored. Consider, for ex- ample, the number of faces and places that the teenager can recognize on sight.

The use of words is the basis of the advanced problem-solving intelligence of human beings.

A large part of aperson' s memory is in terms of words and combinations of words.

16. According to the passage, memory is considered to be__________.

A. the basis for decision making and problem solving

B. an ability to store experiences for future use

C. an intelligence typically possessed by human beings

D. the data mainly consisting of words and combinations of words

17. The comparison made between the memory capacity of a large computer and that of a human being shows that__________.

A. the computer' s memory has a little bigger capacity than a teenager' s

B. the computer's memory capacity is much smaller that an adult human being' s

C.the computer' s memory capacity is much smaller even than a teenager' s

D. both A and B

18. The whole passage implies that__________.

A. only human beings have problem-solving intelligence

B. a person' s memory is different from a computer' s in every respect

C. animals are able to solve only very simple problems

D. animals solve problems by instincts rather than intelligence

19. The phrase "in terms of" in the last sentence can best be replaced by__________.

A. "in connection with"

B. "expressed by"

C. "consisting"

D. "by means of"

20. The topic of the passage is:__________.

A. What would life be like without memory ?

B. Memory is of vital importance to life.

C. How is a person' s memory different from an animal' s or a computer' s?

D. What is contained in memory ?

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