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2016年成人学位英语考试基础试题及答案三

来源:233网校 2016年8月10日

根据以下内容回答下面试题:

It is natural for young people to be critical of their parents at times and to blame them for most of the misunderstanding between them.They have always complained,more or less justly,that they are possessive and dominant;that they do not trust their children to deal with crisis;that they talk too much about certain problems--and that they have no sense of humor,at least in parent-child relationships.

I think it is true that parents often underestimate their teenage children and also forget how they themselves felt when young.

Young people often irritate parents with their choices in clothes and hairstyles,in enter-tainers and music.This is not their motive.They feel cut off from the adult world into which they have not yet accepted.So they create a culture and society of their own.Then,if it turns out that their music or entertainers or vocabulary or clothes or hairstyles irritate their parents,this gives them additional enjoyment.They feel they are superior,at least in a small way,and that they are leaders in style and taste.

Sometimes you are resistant,and proud because you do not want your parents to approve of what you do.If they did approve,it looks as if you are betraying your own age group.But in that case,you are assuming that you are the underdog(劣势者):you can’t win but at least you can keep your honor.This is passive way of looking at things.It is natural enough after long years of childhood,when you were completely under your parents’contr01.But it ignores the fact that you are nOW beginning to be responsible for yourself.

If you plan to control your life,cooperation can be part of that plan.You can impress others,especially your parents,into doing things the way you want.You can impress others with your sense of responsibility and initiative,so that they will give you the authority to do what you want to do.

第26题单选 This passage is primarily meant for__________ .

A.parents

B.teenagers

C.educators

D.psychologists

参考答案:B

第27题单选 The first paragraph is mainly about..

A.the teenagers’criticism of their parents

B.the misunderstandings between teenagers and their parents

C.the parents’complaints about their children

D.the dominance of the parents over their children

参考答案:A

第28题单选 Teenagers tend to have strange clothes and hairstyles because they__________ .

A.want to irritate their parents

B.have a strong desire to be leaders in style and taste

C.have no other way to enjoy themselves better

D.want to show their existence by creating a culture of their own

参考答案:D

第29题单选 Teenagers do not want their parents to approve of whatever they do because they__________ .

A.have a desire to be independent

B.feel that they are superior in a small way to the adults

C.are not likely to win over the adults

D.have already been accepted into the adult world

参考答案:A

第30题单选 To improve parent-child relationships。teenagers are advised to be.

A.obedient

B.independent

C.responsible

D.cooperative

参考答案:D

根据以下内容回答下面试题:

Too often young people get themselves employed quite by accident,not knowing what lies in the way of opportunity for promotion,happiness and security.As a result,they are employed doing jobs that afford them little or no satisfaction.Our school leavers face so much competition that they seldom care what they do as long as they can earn a livin9.Some stay long at a job and learn to like it;others quit from one to another looking for something to suit them.The young graduates who leave the university look for jobs that.offer a salary up to their expectation.Very few go out into the world knowing exactly what they want and realizing their own abilities.The reason behind all this confusion is that there never has been a proper vocational guidance in our educational institution.Nearly all grope(摸索)in the dark and their chief concern when they look for a job is to ask what salary is like.They never bother to think whether they are suited for the iob or,even more important,whether the job suits them.Having a job is more than merely providing yourseff and your dependants with daily bread and.some money for leisure and entertainment.It sets a pattern of life and,in many ways,determines social status in life,selection of friends,leisure and interest.

In choosing a career you should first consider the type of work which will you're your interest.Nothing is more pathetic than taking on a job in which you have no interest,for it will not only discourage your desire to succeed in life but also ruin your talents and ultimately make you an emotional wreck and a bitter person.

第31题单选 The reason why some people are unlikely to succeed in life is that they__________ .

A.have ruined their talents

B.have taken on an unsuitable job

C.think of nothing but their salary

D.are not aware of their own potential

参考答案:B

第32题单选 The difficulty in choosing a suitable job lies mainly in that__________ .

A.much competition has to be faced

B.many employees have no working experience

C.the young people only care about how much they can earn

D.schools fail’to offer students appropriate vocational guidance

参考答案:D

第33题单选 Which of the following statements is most important according to the passage?

A.Your job must suit your interest.

B.Your job must set a pattern of life.

C.Your job must offer you a high salary.

D.Your job must not ruin your talents.

参考答案:A

第34题单选 The best title for this passage would be.

A.What Can a Good Job Offer?

B.Earning a Living.

C.Correct Attitude on Job.hunting.

D.How to Choose a Job?

参考答案:C

第35题单选 Thd word“pathetic”in paragraph 2 most probably means__________ .

A.splendid

B.miserable

C.disgusted

D.touching

参考答案:B

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