1.Please keep an eye on my luggage, and I'll be back (　　).

A.in time

B.in no time

C.at one time

D.at a time

【参考答案】B。本题考查介词短语辨析。in no time“立刻，马上”，可以和过去时、将来时搭配：in time“及时”;at one time“曾经”，用在过去时中;at a time“一次”，表频率。

2.Lying in hospital, the patient (　　)the outside world by watching news programs on TV every day.

A.kept in touch with

B.faced up

C.turned the clock back

D.slowed down

【参考答案】A。本题考查动词短语辨析。keep in touch with‘‘与…保持联系”：face up往往和to搭配，表示“勇敢面对”;turn the clock back“把时间调回…”;slow down“慢下来”。

3.We felt very sad when we heard the news that the (　　)manager was killed in his office yesterday.

A. respectful

B. respectable

C. respective

D. respecting

【参考答案】B。本题考查同根词辨析。四个词的词根都是respeet，但各有各的含义。respectable“可敬的，值得别人尊敬或尊重的”;respectful“尊重别人的;表示敬意的”;respective“分别的，各自的”;respecting(prep.)，“关系，说到”。根据句意，应选respectable。

4. (　　)the fog, we should have reached our destination.

A.Because of

B.In spite of

C.In case of

D.But for

【参考答案】D。本题考查虚拟语气的用法。but for+名词/代词，“要不是因为…”，提出与事实相反的假设，相当于一个条件状语从句，所在句子常用虚拟语气。其他的结构都不用虚拟语气。从主句“we should have reached our destination”可判断;该句使用了虚拟语气，所以选D。

5.The children will have to (　　)their play-time hours when school opens.

A.cut in

B.cut up

C.cut on

D.cut down

【参考答案】D。本题考查动词短语辨析。cut down“砍倒，削减，减少”;cut in“打断”;cut up“切碎”。

6.You will never guess whom I (　　)on the street yesterday.

A.ran over

B.ran out of

C.ran into

D.ran up to

【参考答案】C。本题考查动词短语辨析。run into=run across“偶然遇见…”;run over“(车辆)轧过，压过”;run out of“用完，用光”。

7.Expected noises are usually more (　　)than unexpected ones of the like magnitude.

A. manageable

B. controllable

C. tolerable

D. perceivable

【参考答案】D。本题考查形容词辨析。perceivable“可感知的”;manageable“易处理的，易管理的”;controllable“可操纵的，可控制的”;tolerable“可容忍的”。

8.The government placed (　　)on the numbers of foreign cars that could be imported.

A.limitations

B. restraint

C. requirements

D. restrictions

【参考答案】D。本题考查名词辨析。limitation“局限性”;restraint“抑制，克制”;requirement“要求;需求”;restriction“限制，约束”。政府能实施的应该是“restriction”。

9. (　　)student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.

A. Each

B. Either

C. Any

D. One

【参考答案】C。本题考查不定代词的用法。any强调“任何一个”;each“每一个”;either“两者之中任一”;one“一个”。

10.According to the weather forecast, which is usually (　　), it will snow this afternoon.

A. accurate

B. precise

C. exact

D. perfect

【参考答案】A。本题考查形容词辨析。accurate“正确无误的，可以提供正确的读数或度量的”，如an accurate scale的天平;precise“的，正确的”，如在实行、实施或数量上很准确的，如a precise measurement/a precise instrument的测量/精密仪器;exact“确切的，严格的”：perfect“完美的，理想的”。天气预报应属于accurate的范畴。

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