2017年11月成人学位英语考试词汇语法每日练习及答案(5.16)
1.You _____ her in her office last Friday; she's been out of town for two weeks.
A. needn't have seen
B. must have seen
C.might have seen
D. can't have seen
Best Answer: D
详解:【译文】上星期五你不可能在她的办公室看见她,她离开本市已经两周了。
【注释】本题考核“情态动词+完成式”的用法。
2.This ticket _____ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.
A.gives
B. grants
C.entitles
D. credits
Best Answer: C
详解:【译文】凭此券你可在我们的新餐厅免费就餐一次。
【注释】give表示“给,提供,授予”;grant意为“同意,准予;给予,授予”;entitle指“给以权利,给以资格”;credit意为“提供信用、信任”。
3.Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs _____ directed.
A. like
B. so
C. which
D. as
Best Answer:D
详解:【译文】仔细的调查表明,多达50%的病人未按规定服药。
【注释】as有“以……的方式、依照”的意思。so做连接词时意思是“因此、所以”。so后接分词时是副词,意思是“这样、如此”。which通常引出定语从句,代表所修饰的名词,用在本题不合适。like做连词用以表示两个事物的比较。
4.The talks involved too many parties and took _____.
A. longer
B. the longest
C. too much longer
D. much too long
Best Answer: D
详解:【译文】讨论涉及许多参与者,持续时间很长。
【注释】took much too long“花费的时间太长”。take为及物动词,后面要求名词做宾语。这里的long为名词。
5.Her humorous remarks seemed ______, but were in fact carefully prepared beforehand.
A.precise
B. blank
C.spontaneous
D. bold
答案: C
详解:应选C项。spontaneous自发的;自然产生的,precise的;准确的,blank空白的;空着的,bold大胆的。句意为:她的幽默的评论看起来好像很自然,但是实际上是事先认真准备好的。
6.In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companier are striving _____ their products more competitive.
A.to make B.making C.to have made D.having made
答案:A
为了在国际市场中增加更多的市场,许多国有企业努力使他们的企业更具有竞争力。
7.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role _____ in making the earth a better place to live.
A.to have played B.to play C.to be played D.to be playing
答案:B
他将告诉我们为什么,她会对我们每人所扮演的把地球打造的更适宜生存的角色有如此强烈的感觉。
8.An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____ clear warning before firing any shots.
A.to issue B.being issued C.to have issued D.to be issued
答案:A
一位军队发言人强调说,所有士兵没被要求在开火射击之前都要发出清晰的警告 to issue发放
9.She ought to stop work; she has a headache because she _____ too long.
A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.read
[译文] 她应该停下工作;由于长时间持续工作,她头都疼了。
答案为A。本题考点:动词时态。从句子意思来看,主语“她”从过去到现在一直在工作,所以应该用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。
10.I'm going to the supermarket this afternoon.Do you have anything _____?
A.to be buying B.to buy C.for buying D.bought
答案:B
我下午要去超市,你有什么东西要让我买吗?
合格分数:2017年成人学位英语考试合格分数线