2017年11月成人学位英语考试考前提分试题及答案五
根据下面资料，回答{TSE}题
The exact number of English words is not known. The large dictionaries have over half a mil-lion entries, but many of these are compound words ( schoolroom, sugar bowl) or different deriva-tives of the same word ( rare--rarely, rarefy), and a good many are obsolete words to help us read older literature. Dictionaries do not attempt to cover completely words that we can draw on: the in-formal vocabulary, especially slang, localism, the terms of various ,occupations and professions;words used only occasionally by scientists and specialists in many fields; foreign words borrowed for use in English; or many new words or new senses of words that come into use every year and that may or may not be used long enough to warrant being included. It would be conservative to say that there are over a million English words that any of us might meet in our listening and read-ing and that we may draw on in our speaking and writing.
Professor Seashore concluded that In'st-graders enter school with at least 24,00Owords and add5,000 each year so that they leave high school with at least 80,000. These figures are for recogni-tion vocabulary, the words we understand when we read or hear them. Our active vocabulary, the words we use in speaking and writing, is considerably smaller You cannot always produce a word exactly when you want it. But consciously using the words you recognize in reading will help get them into your active vocabulary. Occasionally in your read-ing pay particular attention to these words, especially when the subject is one that you might well write or talk about. Underline or make a list of words that .you feel a need for and look up.the less familiar ones in a dictionary. And then before very long find a way to use some of them. Once, you know how they are pronounced and what they stand for, you can safely use them.
第16题 According to the author' s estimation, there are __________ words in English.
A.more than half a million
B.at least 24,000
C.at least 80,000
D.more than a million
第17题 The italicized word "obsolete" in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.
A.no longer in use
B.profound
C.Colorful
D.common
第18题 One' s recognition vocabulary is __________.
A.less often used than his active vocabulary
B.smaller than his active vocabulary
C.as large as his active vocabulary
D.much larger than his active vocabulary
第19题 The author does not suggest getting recognition vocabulary into active vocabulary by __________.
A.making a list of words you need and looking up the new ones in a dictionary
B.spending half an hour studying the dictionary
C.consciously using the words you recognize in reading
D.trying to use the words you recognize
第20题 From the passage we learn that __________.
A.dictionaries completely cover the words we can make use of
B."schoolroom" is used in the passage as an example of a specialized term
C.once you.know how a word is pronounced and what it represents, you have turned it into your active word
D.active vocabulary refers, to words we understand when we read and hear them
学位英语考试：2017年成人学位英语考试试题题型详解
学位英语报名：2017年成人学位英语考试报名时间/入口