河北2017年11月成人学位英语考试提分试题及答案一
四、翻译(51)
51. What makes a home? Love, sympathy and confidence. It is a place where kindly affections exist among all the members of the family. The parents take good care of their children, and the children are interested in the activities of their parents. Thus all of them are bound together by affection, and they find their home to be the cheeriest place in the world.
A home without love is no more a home than a body without a soul is aman. Every civilized person is a social being. No one should live alone. A man may lead a successful and prosperous life, but prosperity alone can by no means insure happiness. Many great personages in the world history had deep affections for their homes.
Your home may be poor and humble, but your duty lies there. You should try to make it cheerful and comfortable. The greater the difficulties are, the richer your reward will be.
答案：何以为家?家就是爱、支持和信任。家，是其成员之间温馨情感共存之处，父母给孩子以呵护，孩子也关注父母的行为。父母和孩子因爱而紧密相连，家成为世上令人愉悦的地方。
没有爱的家庭，如同没有灵魂的躯体，也就不能称其为“家”。作为社会的一员，没人能独自生存。一个人可能过着成功而富足的生活，但锦衣玉食并不一定就幸福。世界历史上的许多伟人都对家有着深深的眷恋。
也许你的家贫穷而简陋，但这正是你的职责所在。你应该努力使你的家更温馨舒适，面临的困难愈大，你的收获愈多。
五、写作(52)
52.Writing Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a composition on the topic
Title：The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
Outline：(1)现代人随着来自学习、工作以及家庭的种种压力，情绪反复无常;
(2)保持好心情至关重要。
答案：本题属于提纲式文字命题。提纲第1点要求描述现代人承受太多压力、情绪复杂的现象。提纲第2点则要求针对该现象提出一种论点，由此可判断本文应为观点论证型作文。
根据所给提纲，本文应包含以下内容：针对现象引出论点：保持好心情很重要;阐述保持好心情的积极作用，证明论点;重申观点。总结全文。
答案：The Importance of Keeping a Good Mood
It is tree that our mood or the state of mind controls our life. However, modem people are enduring so much pressure from education, career or family that they are more bad-tempered than before. There are often tragic stories in the newspapers about people who went insane or committed suicide. Therefore, it is important to overcome the pressure and keep a good mood.
Many remarkable factors contribute to this argument. First of all, keeping a good mood can help people take a right attitude towards various difficulties and challenges. For example, some people have failed in business for several times and are in deep debt, but they never give up their hope and still believe they have the ability to be successful. Furthermore, keeping a good mood can help people put
disappointment and frustration in the right perspective. Besides, keeping a good mood does good to physical health, which make people far away from many diseases.
All mentioned above tells us that how important it is to keep a good mood. Therefore, there is no denying that we must remind ourselves of keeping a good mood under whatever circumstances. In conclusion, with a good mood, we can live a more interesting and happier life.
学位英语考试：2017年成人学位英语考试试题题型详解