2016年11月北京成人学位英语考试真题及答案解析
- 第4页:北京学位英语考试真题41-55
- 第5页:北京学位英语考试真题56-85
Cloze Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage, and for each blank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at the end of the passage. You should choose ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
根据下面资料,回答下面试题
Green sea turtles(海龟) are the world' s largest species of hard-shelled sea turtle. While most individuals weigh about 136 to 181 kilograms, some can be 56 heavy as 204 kilograms. These turtles are found nesting (筑巢) along the coastline of more than 80 countries with the largest nest-ing populations 57 in Costa Rica and Australia.
Green sea turtles spend most of their lives underwater,58 they can rest for up to five hours at a time before 59 up for air. When active, they typically stay underwater for a few mi-nutes and swim up to the surface to 60 air for a few seconds. Green sea turtles also bathe in the sun 61 land.
Unlike most other sea turtles, adult green sea turtles eat primarily plant-based foods 62 of seaweed and sea grass. Scientists believe these green foods 63 the sea turtle's fat its green color.
Similar to other sea turtles, green sea turtles travel long distances 64 their feeding grounds and their nesting sites, with recorded distances 65 than 2,600 kilometers. They have strong flippers(鳍形肢) that help them 66 in the water.
Female green sea turtles leave the water in 67 to lay eggs on the beach and will choose the same nesting 68 as where they were born. A female will dig 69 a nest with her flip-pers and lay about 115 eggs. Then she' 11 cover the eggs 70 sand and return to the sea. After about two months the babies will use a special "egg tooth" to break their shells and hatch(孵化)from their eggs.
The first few years of a green sea turtle' s life are spent 71 at sea, where they feed on tiny animals and plants 72 live in the surface layer of the sea. As they grow older, the turtles move to 73 waters along the coast, where they find sea grass to eat.
Adult green sea turtles face many threats, primarily form humans, including injuries from passing boats, being 74 in fishing nets and pollution. Newly hatched sea turtles are also at 75 of being hunted by other animals as they move from their nests out to the sea.
第56题 A.at B.for C.in D.as
答案:D
第57题 A.gone B.moved C.found D.knocked
答案:C
第58题 A.which B.that C.when
答案:A
第59题 A.join B.come C.joining D.coming
答案:D
第60题 A.breathe B.draw C.hold D.attract
答案:A
第61题
A.for B.at C.on D.in
答案:C
第62题 A.putting B.making C.containing D.consisting
答案:D
第63题 A.take B.give C.taken D.given
答案:B
第64题 A.among B.within C.between D.beyond
答案:D
第65题 A.longer B.deeper C.richer D.higher
答案:A
第66题 A.arrive B.swim C.reach D.jump
答案:B
第67题 A.way B.place C.method D.order
答案:D
第68题 A.lawn B.street C.level D.spot
答案:D
第69题 A.out B.away C.above D.below
答案:A
第70题 A.of B.with C.out D.for
答案:B
第71题 A.float B.think C.floating D.thinking
答案:C
第72题 A.when B.that C.what D.where
答案:B
第73题 A.negative B.careful C.shallow D.polite
答案:C
第74题 A.caught B.dropped C.grown D.reached
答案:A
第75题 A.risk B.sight C.visit D.Death
答案:A
英译汉 Directions: In this part there are five sentences which you should translate into Chinese.
第76题 Both sides show no signs of backing down.
答案:双方都没有表示妥协的迹象。
第77题 Twenty-eight people have been arrested since then and charged with interfering with the pipe-line construction.
答案:之后有28人被捕,并被指控妨碍了输油管道的建设。
第78题 They say their local economies depend on the use of these areas.
答案:他们说他们当地的经济依赖于这些土地的使用。
第79题 It may also severely limit activities such as logging, road-building, and hunting.
答案:这也会严格限制诸如伐木、修建道路和狩猎这样的活动。
第80题 The entire structure cost more than $ 2.5 million to build at the time.
答案:当时整个建筑花费了250万美元。
汉译英 Directions: In this part there are five sentences in Chinese. You should translate them into English. Be sure to write clearly.
第81题 他在这所学校任教多久了?
答案:How long has he been teaching in this school?
第82题 我希望我们的演出会成功。
答案:.I hope our performance will be a success.
第83题 春天是游览这个城市的季节。
答案:The best season to go around this city is in Sprin9.
第84题 他们正在打篮球。
答案:They are playing basketball.
第85题 他十年前搬到这儿的。
答案:He moved here 10 years ago.
合格分数:2017年成人学位英语考试合格分数线