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　　连词
　　大纲要求：并列连词及其用法；从属连词及其用法。连词在句子中起连接词与词、短语与短语、句子与句子的作用。连词分为并列连词和从属连词，从属连词用于复合句中。并列连词用来连接平行的词、词组或分句。
　　常见连词用法
　　1.but(但是)
　　“Iwontgo.”“Butyouvetoldmeyouwould.”
　　“CanIhelpyou？”“Imafraidtheboxistooheavyforyou，butthankyouallthesame.”
　　2.yet(然而)
　　Theygottoknoweachotheramonthago，yettheyhavebeenindeeplovenow.(beinlove相爱)
　　Shehasherweaknesses，yetthatdoesntmeansheisnotqualifiedforthejob.(bequalifiedfor胜任)
　　Sheisnotanativespeaker，yetherFrenchisadequateforthejob.(beadequatefor胜任)
　　3.however(然而)
　　Thetextisdifficult.Itis，however，notbeyondthereachofthestudents.
　　Atfirstthegirlrefusedtogowithhim.Later，however，shechangedhermind.
　　4.for(因为)
　　Youdbetterputonyourcoat，foritsrathercoldoutside.
　　Itmustbesnowing，foritissobrightoutside.
　　Theoldmansatinfrontofthefiremostoftheday，foritwasverycold.　　5.so(所以)
　　IhavelivedinWuhanforfiveyears，soImusedtothelifehere.(beusedto+n或doing习惯于……Imusedtogettingupearlyinthemorning.usedtodosth.过去常常做某事Iusedtoteachintheschool.Iusedtogetuplateinthemorning.)
　　Itwasalreadyratherlate，sowedecidedtogohome.
　　Mymotherisexpectingme，soImustbeoffnow.
　　Maryearnsagoodsalary，soshecantbedeepindebt.
　　(beindebt陷于债务之中)
　　6.and(并且)
　　Tryyourbestandyoullsucceedthistime.(succeed是动词，successful是形容词，success是名词)
　　Heshookhisheadandwentaway.(shook的原型是shake)
　　7.then(然后)
　　Firsttheyonlyquarreled，andthentheybegantofight.
　　Useyourbrain，andthenyoullfindaway.
　　8.or(或者)
　　Hurryup，oryoullbelate.
　　Youmaydoityourself，orasksomeoneelsetodoit.
　　Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.　　9.otherwise(否则)
　　Shewasinahurrythatmorning.Otherwiseshewouldhavestoppedtotalkwithyou.
　　Youdbettertakemoreexercise，otherwiseyoullgetfat.
　　10.either…or(或者……或者)
　　Youcancomeeithertodayortomorrow.
　　Youmayeitherstayhereorgowithme.
　　11.neither，nor，neither…nor
　　Idontknowtheanswer，neither/nordoesshe.
　　(否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)
　　ShecouldntspeakGerman，neither/norcouldanyoneelseintheclass.
　　Idontwanttodoit，nordoIwantyoutodoit.
　　ShecouldneitherspeakEnglishnorwriteit.
　　Weworkneitherforfamenorforpersonalgains.
　　Weneitherknownorcarewhathashappened.　　12.both…and(两者都)
　　Sheslookingforopportunitiesbothhereandabroad.
　　(opportunity机会)
　　Theprospectsbothexcitedandworriedme.
　　13.notonly…butalso(不但……而且)
　　notonly…butalso连接的句子成分一定要一致
　　Theboynotonlylostthemoneybutalsocameclosetolosinghislife.
　　Heislikehismothernotonlyinappearancebutalsoincharacter.(notonly+介词+名词，butalso+介词+名词)
　　14.aswellas(也怎么样)
　　Wehavereadoneofhisnovelsaswellasafewofhisplays.
　　Thekindmangavemesomeadviceaswellassomemoney.
　　15.nevertheless(然而)
　　Shehasfailedmanytimes，neverthelesssheisconfidentshewillsucceedintheend.
　　16.therefore(因此)
　　Youreintheright，thereforeweshouldsupportyou.
　　17.hence(因此)
　　Thewordisanuncountablenounandisusedinageneralsense，hence(therefore)ittakesnoarticle.