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考研英语“作文”高分技巧,针对评分标准!

作者:233网校-LLY 2022-02-12 09:30:00
导读:作文是考研英语非常重要的一个部分,是拿高分的必须掌握的知识点。233网校老师欧阳栾天根据评分标准带领各位考生针对训练,助考生们拿到高分。

考研每个科目都需要先了解大纲及考核要求,要根据大纲及考核要求针对性复习。

1.考研英语作文的大纲:

该部分由A、B两节组成,考查考生的书面表达能力。总分30分。

A节:考生根据所给情景写出约100词(标点符号不计算在内)的应用性短文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、报告等。共10分。

B节:考生根据提示信息写出一篇160~200词的短文(标点符号不计算在内)。提示信息的形式有主题句、写作提纲、规定情景、图、表等。共20分。

2.考核要求

写作时,考生应做到:

(1)语法、拼写和标点正确,用词恰当;

(2)遵循文章的特定问题格式;

(3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;

(4)根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当使用语域。

再从阅卷老师的评分标准,努力达到高档次分数。

3.评分标准

(1)会根据文章的内容和语言确定所属档次,根据档次评分,会有1-3分的调节分。

A节:应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确、格式和语域的恰当。对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体实体作调整。允许在作文中使用提示语中出现过的关键词,但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子会扣分

B节:短文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。

(2)文章长度不符要求会酌情扣分。

(3)书写不工整,以致影响阅读,分数会降低一个档次。

4.评分档次

档次

大作文(总分10分)

小作文(总分20分)

第五档

9-10

17-20

第四档

7-8

13-16

第三档

5-6

9-12

第二档

3-4

5-8

第一档

1-2

1-4

零档

0

0

5.高档次标准

第五档

(1)包含了所有内容要点;

(2)使用丰富的语法结构和词汇;

(3)语言自然流畅,语法错误极少;

(4)有效的采用了多种衔接手法,文字连贯,层次清晰;

(5)格式与语域恰当贴切。

第四档

(1)包含了所有的内容要点,允许遗漏1、2个次重点;

(2)使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇;

(3)语言基本准确,只有在试图使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇时才有个别错误;

(4)采用了适当的衔接手法,层次清晰,组织较严密;

(5)格式与语域较恰当。

最后根据训练策略,多练、多做,在考试中拿到高分!

5.考研英语作文训练策略

 作文训练策略.png

【2022.T52真题回顾】

1、Directions:Write an essay of 160-220 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should

1)describe the drawing briefly,

2)explain its intended meaning, and then

3)give your comments.

You should write neatly on the ANSWER SHEET.(20 points)

2022.T52.png

参考答案:

     Graphically depicted in the picture is a scene, in which there are two students standing in front of a poster of a campus lecture. The individual on the left airs his perspective that it doesn't belong to his major and it is useless to listen to the lecture. Conversely, his counterpart holds the opposite idea that it may be useful to our study and growth. We are informed that various folks take different attitudes toward the same scene.

    Undoubtedly, the author strives to convey a conspicuous message that we should be a prepared person. It is intensive learning that keeps us continually doing some thing valuable and admirable in spite of difficulties and discouragement. Besides, not only does a prepared mind makes us be full of energy to face the coming challenges and competitions but also offers us the foundation for the coming success. According to a latest survey conducted by an international organizations, approximately 76.5% of the respondents hold the view that they are willing to learn extensively and to be a prepared person because a theory that opportunities don't come to those who aren't prepared.
    Weighing up the above several aspects, I suppose that not until we realize the significance of being a prepared person and learning extensively and put this attitude into practice, can we foster it gradually and make a better progress. Therefore, the mass media, such as television and the Internet, should make every effort to propagate and advocate the positive mentality. In addition, as for our college students, we ought to do our part to learn any useful knowledge in our spare time. Only in this way can we embrace a prospective future.

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