一、单项选择题
1、Which of the following is the proper pronunciation of"have to" as a result of assimilation?
A./hef tu/
B./hey tu/
C./hаef tu/
D./hаev tu/
参考解析:解析:考查读音的同化。have to在发音过程中出现了同化现象,即have和to作为相邻词使用时。/v/受后面清辅音/t/的影响变成与自己对应的清辅音/f/,于是读音变为/haef tu/。
2、Which of the following shows the proper rhythmical pattern of the sentence?
A.´Come to ´see us at our ´new a´partment.
B.´Come to ´see us at´our new ´apartment.
C.´Come to ´see us ´at our ´new ´apartment.
D.´Come to ´see us ´at our ´new a´partment.
参考解析:解析:考查句子重读。一般来说,句子中的实词需要重读,比如名词、动词、形容词、副词、数词等。虚词多数情况下不重读,比如冠词、介词、物主代词(形容词性)、连词、感叹词等。故A项正确。
3、He came to dinner and my mom fixed a roast, prime rib, pie, yoghurt,
drinks, and all that kind of__________, and it was really good.
A.meat
B.stuff
C.staff
D.dish
参考解析:解析:考查名词辨析。meat“肉,肉类”,stuff“东西”,staff“工作人员”,dish“碟子,盘子”。题中的roast,prime rib,pie,yoghurt,drinks都属于stuff,故选B。
4、Unlike her__________ sister, Judith is a shy, unsociable person who dislikes to go to parties or to make new friends.
A.charming
B.friendly
C.gracious
D.gregarious
参考解析:解析:考查形容词辨析。分析句子可知空格处应填与shy(害羞的)和unsociable(不爱交际的)意思相反的同,因此选gregarious(爱交际的,合群的)。
5、He pledged support for__________care", where youngsters were looked
after by close relatives like aunts or uncles, but not parents.
A.family
B.kinship
C.sibling
D.relative
参考解析:解析:考查惯用搭配。根据由where引导的从句对先行词“ __________care”的描述,可知该处表示亲属抚养的意思。kinship care为惯用搭配,意为“寄养,亲属抚养”,符合题意,故选B。