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2011年12月英语四级听力精练第7套:长对话

导读: 听力在英语四级考试中所占比例较大,因此,考试大为您推出了听力精练,供考生复习备考。
  • 第2页:Questions 23 to 25

  Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
  23.A) A training coach.
  B) A trading adviser.
  C) A professional manager.
  D) A financial trader.
  24.A) He can save on living expenses.
  B) He considers cooking creative.
  C) He can enjoy healthier food.
  D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.
  25.A) It is something inevitable.
  B) It is frustrating sometimes.
  C) It takes patience to manage.
  D) It can be a good thing.
  [原文]
  W: So, why exactly does your job have a reputation for being stressful?
  M: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation, and the feeling of a situation controlling you. Trading in financial markets combines both.
  W: How do you relax in the evening?
  M: I very rarely do anything work related. So it’s easy to escape the markets. I generally go to the gym or go for a run, especially if I’ve had a bad day. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away. To do something my brain would regard as creative.
  W: Do you think what you do to relax is an effective way to beat stress?
  M: I don’t think there’s a specific rule about how to beat stress. I generally find that what I do is effective for me.
  W: Would you consider changing your job because of the high stress factor?
  M: I have considered leaving my job due to stress related factors. However, I do think that an element of stress is a good thing, and if used the right way, can actually be a positive thing.
  W: What do you enjoy about the stressful aspects of your job?
  M: Having said all that, I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. I enjoy a mental challenge. Trading generates a wide range of emotions second by second. How you deal with and manage those emotions dictates short, medium and long term trading performance and success.
  Questions:
  23. What is the man’s job?
  24. Why does the man prefer to cook a meal rather than have a take-away?
  25. What does the man say about an element of stress in his job?
  [答案解析]
  23.D
  细节题。对话开始,女士问男士,为什么他的工作以压力大闻名,男士回答压力主要来源于无法人为控制各种局面(out of control of a situation)以及被各种局面控制(a situation controlling you)的感觉。接着男士说自己的工作Trading in financial markets combines both.(在金融市场交易结合了这两方面。)由此说明男士做金融交易工作。A是说教练;B是说交易顾问;C是说职业经理,均与对话不符。因此D是正确答案。
  24.B
  细节题。男士说他通过去健身房、自己做饭而不是叫外卖等方式来放松自我。紧随其后解释原因To do something my brain would regard as creative(做一些创造性的事情来减压),“creative”是听力的关键 同。A是说节省生活费用;C是说享受更健康的食物;D是说外卖的东西食之无味,对话中均未提及。因此B是正确答案。
  25.D
  细节题。注意问题中的关键词element of stress。在对话中,男士说I do think that an element of stress is a good thing(我认为压力对人有益),与答案D相符。A是说它是不可避免的;B是说它有时候令人沮丧;C是说需要耐心来控制压力,对话中均未提及。因此D是正确答案。

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