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2010年6月英语四级(A卷)答案全解析(沪江)

  作文
  Correct spelling is a basic skill in English study. However, nowadays many students do not pay much attention to it.
  They have their own reasons for misspelling. First of all, they like an easy way of studying, which causes some omissions and changes in spelling. Second, the teachers might not be very strict in students’ spelling. In China, teachers seem to be more concerned with grammar and vocabulary but not spelling.
  To change this situation, in my opinion, the teachers and the students should work together. On one hand, the teachers should give more attention to students’ spelling, asking the students to be conscious of the importance of correct spelling from the very beginning of their English study. On the other hand, the students themselves are supposed to be aware that correct spelling is a must in English study.
  To sum up, correct spelling is so important that both students and the teachers should spare no efforts to achieve correct spelling.
  此次四级考试的作文题目为拼写问题应引起关注。拼写是同学们较为熟悉的问题,在拿到题目时大家应该不会感到陌生。但是由于选题较小,有同学可能会觉得这个题目比较难下笔,且题目中提到的是对忽视拼写或是错误拼写出现的原因和对策分析,因此,在平时注意拼写和不注意拼写的同来看来,感受可能不一样。
  其实在拿到题目时,我们可以这样来分析。对平时就不注意拼写的同学来说,这个题目可能稍微更容易些,因为你们很清楚平时不重视拼写的原因,比如自身对拼写重视不足,比如年轻人不愿意拘束于法则,再比如可能老师平时对拼写的要求不如对语法的要求高等等。而对于平时以严谨态度对待拼写问题的同学,你们可以考虑为什么自己重视拼写,是不是因为自己本身就觉得拼写是英语学习的基本技能,同时老师平时也比较重视和督促呢?
  因此,总的来看,对拼写不重视的原因无外乎两个,一是自己本身认识不足,重视不够,二是老师可能也督促得较少。而要改变这种情况,就要老师和同学共同努力。这样分析下来,作文就不难写了。需要注意的是,对策需和原因保持对应。
  其实,正如沪江网校四级冲关班的谢老师告诉我们的那样,写四级作文一定要大而化之,不能拘束在细节上。比如这篇作文,你不需要在作文中举出大量拼写错误的例子,这样只会给自己增加麻烦。拿到作文题目,分析一下题目涉及到了那些方面,那么,原因和对策必然是和这几方方面相关的。不要以为这是想当然,这是符合物辩证法的。
  快速阅读
  1. A) her daughers' repeated complains
  根据段后一句”but it took near-constant complaints from her four daughters before she realized she had a problem.” 直到她的四个女儿不停的抱怨,她才意识到自己出了问题。
  2. D) People haven't yet reached agreement on its definition
  据第四段后一句,对此,人们还未达成共识。
  3. C) can realize what is important in life
  据第七段后一句,”…can be solved by encouraging people to prioritize other life goals and plans…” 解决这个问题的办法就是将生命中其他的目标和计划摆到重要位置。
  4. A) it seriously affected family relationships
  根据第十一段后一句,”if it’s a loss…and family relationships are breaking down…it’s too much.”
  5. C) depressed
  根据第十五段句话,”People who struggle with excessive Internet use may be depressed…”
  6. B) His family had intervened
  根据倒数第五段,”he cut back only after a full-scale family intervention…”
  7. B) curb his desire for online gaming
  根据倒数第四段后一句,”to remind myself to keep my love for online games in check.” 其中,keep … in check意为,“制止; 控制”。
  8. had an Internet addiction
  根据倒数第三段后一句。
  9. professional help
  根据倒数第二段后一句,”I have no money or insurance to get professional help…”:
  10. online dating
  根据后一段,”I have a boyfriend now, and I’m not interested in online dating.”

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