2015年英语四级考试每日一练(11月6日)
导读:
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单项选择题
1、阅读下文，回答题
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
A lot of people instinctively believe--without really knowing-that poor readers are not especially smart.
A new study by researchers at the Yale School of Medicine and the University of California at Davis explains how it is that（36）bright and accomplished people can have great difficulty reading.
What gets in the way of many people’s ability to read is word blindness. It is all unexpected difficulty in reading in people who have the intelligence and motivation thought to be necessary to be（37） readers.
The brains of people with word blindness have difficulty taking images that they see or hear and turning it into（38）language，explained researcher Sally E. Shaywitz. This means that someone with word blindness not only has （39）reading but may also have difficulty speaking quickly. Typical readers can （40） recognize words after seeing them a few times；those with word blindness don’t.
The new study（41）evidence for the first time showing that the （42）between IQ and reading over time is not the same for readers with word blindness as it is for typical readers.
In people without word blindness，intelligence and reading do in fact connect and can （43） each other over time. But in those with word blindness，IQ and reading are not （44）over time and do not have an effect on each other..
“People expect that if you are a very good reader you must be very smart and if you don’t read well you must not be so smart，”said Shaywitz.
“Word blindness is a paradox（矛盾）because it violates that（45） ，”she said. “You can NOT be a great reader and be exceptionally smart.’’
A. conclusion
B. fluent
C. understandable
D. exceedingly
E. automatically
F. provides
G. influence
H. trouble
I. linked
J. proves
K. considerate
L. selectively
M. assumption
N relationship
O. contacted
第(36)题应填__________
2、听录音,回答题
A．The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.
B．The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.
C．McLaughlin was talking to his manager while, driving.
D．McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.
3、听录音，回答题
A．It was about a little animal.
B．It took her six years to write.
C．It was adapted from a fairy tale.
D．It was about a little girl and her pet.
4、听句子，回答问题。
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have jnst heard.
A．To give background information about Santa Catalina Island.
B．To tell the audience about new books on Santa Catalina.
C．To introduce a training film on baseball.
D．To tell people about the music from the 1930s and 1940s.
简答题
5、For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question.
You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?
6、启动更多的国际交流项目，把中国大学生送去国外参加文化和教育交流是大势所趋。这是中国国际化的一部分。随着全球经济一体化的发展，大学生需要意识到具备全球化视角的重要性：越来越多的国际交流项目使得国内大学生有机会去体验异国文化，尽管许多学生不得不离开_-各自的“舒适区”，但这种经历十分令人难忘。与此同时，中国也从日益频繁的思想、知识和文化交流中获益匪浅。
7、 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write .a shortesJay.based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a briefaccount of the impact of the lnternet on the way people coramunicate andthen explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-facecontact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
"Dear Andy--How are you? Your mother and I arefree. We both miss you and hope you are doing well.We look forward to seeing you again the next timeyour computer crashes and you come downstairs forsomething to eat. Love, Morn and Dad."
8、 Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 mznutes to write a shortessay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a briefaccount of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people's life and thenexplain the consequences of overusing it. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180 words.
9、 Directions.. For this pairt, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but
no more than 180 words.
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?
10、 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on Internet and the distance among people. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.
1、阅读下文，回答题
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
A lot of people instinctively believe--without really knowing-that poor readers are not especially smart.
A new study by researchers at the Yale School of Medicine and the University of California at Davis explains how it is that（36）bright and accomplished people can have great difficulty reading.
What gets in the way of many people’s ability to read is word blindness. It is all unexpected difficulty in reading in people who have the intelligence and motivation thought to be necessary to be（37） readers.
The brains of people with word blindness have difficulty taking images that they see or hear and turning it into（38）language，explained researcher Sally E. Shaywitz. This means that someone with word blindness not only has （39）reading but may also have difficulty speaking quickly. Typical readers can （40） recognize words after seeing them a few times；those with word blindness don’t.
The new study（41）evidence for the first time showing that the （42）between IQ and reading over time is not the same for readers with word blindness as it is for typical readers.
In people without word blindness，intelligence and reading do in fact connect and can （43） each other over time. But in those with word blindness，IQ and reading are not （44）over time and do not have an effect on each other..
“People expect that if you are a very good reader you must be very smart and if you don’t read well you must not be so smart，”said Shaywitz.
“Word blindness is a paradox（矛盾）because it violates that（45） ，”she said. “You can NOT be a great reader and be exceptionally smart.’’
A. conclusion
B. fluent
C. understandable
D. exceedingly
E. automatically
F. provides
G. influence
H. trouble
I. linked
J. proves
K. considerate
L. selectively
M. assumption
N relationship
O. contacted
第(36)题应填__________
2、听录音,回答题
A．The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.
B．The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.
C．McLaughlin was talking to his manager while, driving.
D．McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.
3、听录音，回答题
A．It was about a little animal.
B．It took her six years to write.
C．It was adapted from a fairy tale.
D．It was about a little girl and her pet.
4、听句子，回答问题。
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have jnst heard.
A．To give background information about Santa Catalina Island.
B．To tell the audience about new books on Santa Catalina.
C．To introduce a training film on baseball.
D．To tell people about the music from the 1930s and 1940s.
简答题
5、For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the following question.
You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit your campus, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?
6、启动更多的国际交流项目，把中国大学生送去国外参加文化和教育交流是大势所趋。这是中国国际化的一部分。随着全球经济一体化的发展，大学生需要意识到具备全球化视角的重要性：越来越多的国际交流项目使得国内大学生有机会去体验异国文化，尽管许多学生不得不离开_-各自的“舒适区”，但这种经历十分令人难忘。与此同时，中国也从日益频繁的思想、知识和文化交流中获益匪浅。
7、 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write .a shortesJay.based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a briefaccount of the impact of the lnternet on the way people coramunicate andthen explain whether electronic communication can replace face-to-facecontact. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
"Dear Andy--How are you? Your mother and I arefree. We both miss you and hope you are doing well.We look forward to seeing you again the next timeyour computer crashes and you come downstairs forsomething to eat. Love, Morn and Dad."
8、 Directions： For this part, you are allowed 30 mznutes to write a shortessay based on the picture below. You should start your essay with a briefaccount of the increasing use of the mobile phone in people's life and thenexplain the consequences of overusing it. You should write at least 120words but no more than 180 words.
9、 Directions.. For this pairt, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a shortessay on the following question. You should write at least 120 words but
no more than 180 words.
Suppose a foreign friend of yours is coming to visit China, what is the most interesting place you would like to take him/her to see and why?
10、 Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. You should start your essay with a brief description of the picture and then express your views on Internet and the distance among people. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words. Write your essay on Answer Sheet 1.
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