11. The ship___________at 8:30 ,but it is almost 9:30 now.
A. could have arrived
B. must have arrived
C. should have arrived
D. would have arrived
【答案】C
【应试指导】本题考查情态动词。句意:船本应该8:30就到的,但是现在已经快9:30了。shouldhave done意为“本应该做某事”,符合题意。
12.-Hello,Jim! May I ask you a question?
-__________.
A. No, thanks
B. Right
C. Never mind
D. Certainly
【答案】D
【应试指导】本题考查日常交际用语。句意:——你好,吉姆。我可以问你一个问题吗?——当然可以。certainly意为“当然可以”,表示同意对方请求。
13.He left for New York___________I could say goodbye to him.
A. sitice
B. as
C. before
D. Until
【答案】C
【应试指导】本题考查连词辨析。句意:在他去纽约之前,我没来得及跟他说“再见”。作连词时,since意为“自从,自从……以来”;as意为“由于,像……一样”;before意为“在……之前”;until意为“到……为止,直到……才”.常与not连用。根据句意可知,应选C。
14. I can' t__________you that I' 11 be able to come,but I' 11 do my best.
A. promise
B. ask
C. answer
D. Advise
【答案】A
【应试指导】本题考查动词辨析。句意:我不能承诺我一定会来,但是我会尽量来的。promise意为“承诺,许诺”;ask意为“询问,请求”;answer意为“答复,解答”;advise意为“建议,提议”。故A正确。
15. Do you want to change this lamp for__________or do you want your money back?
A. other one
B. other
C. the others
D. Another
【答案】D
【应试指导】本题考查0ther的用法。句意:你是想换一盏灯还是想拿回自己的钱?other one与other本身不正确;the others是特指,表示“剩下的全部”;another是泛指,表示“另一个”。根据题意可知,应选D。
16. He asked me how often I went back home__________a visit when I was at college.
A. for
B. on
C. with
D. To
【答案】A
【应试指导】本题考查介词辨析。句意:他问我上大学时多久回家看一次。for作介词,表示目的。for a visit意为“访问,做客”,此处表示回家看看。
17. Mary was looking for a shop___________she could buy some chocolate.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. Who
【答案C
【应试指导】本题考查定语从句。句意:玛丽正在找一个商店,她想买一些巧克力。在这个定语从句中,先行词shop为地点名词,且在从句中充当地点状语,故C正确。
18. Every Friday evening George will sit quietly in the chair,__________his favorite TV show.
A. to watch
B. watch
C. watched
D. Watching
【答案】D
【应试指导】本题考查非谓语动词辨析。句意:每周五晚上乔治都会安静地坐在椅子上,看他最喜欢的电视节目。非谓语动词表伴随时,若主语和非谓语动词是主动关系,则用动词的-ing形式,故D正确。
19. Please tell him__________ my train will arrive and ask him to pick me up.
A. what
B. when
C. whether
D. How
【答案】B
【应试指导】本题考查宾语从句。句意:请告诉他火车什么时候到并让他来接我。表时间的宾语从句应用when引导,作tell的直接宾语,故B正确。
20. I____any job I like since I came to this city.
A. haven' t done
B. don' t do
C. wouldn' t do
D. didn' t do
【答案】A
【应试指导】本题考查时态。句意:自从来到这个城市,我没有做过自己喜欢的工作。since引导的时间状语从句若是一般过去时,主句应为现在完成时,故A正确。
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