2014年北京成人学位英语冲刺试题及答案十
导读: 2014年北京成人学位英语考试时间2014年5月10日。
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%) Directions: In this part, there are 30 incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding lett
16. Since this road is wet and slippery this morning, it_________ last night.
A must rain
B was raining
C must have rained
D may rain
答案:C
本题考查情态动词+完成时的用法,表示对已经发生的事情的肯定猜测。本句的意思是:“既然今天早晨路上又湿又滑.昨晚肯定下雨了。”
17. Do you feel like_________ today?
A having something eaten
B having something to eat
C to have something eaten
D to have something to eat
答案:B
:feel like doing sth.:想要做某事,固定搭配。have sth. to eat吃点儿东西。因此B为正确答案。本句的意思为:“今天想吃点什么?”
18. Yesterday Mr. Smith gave a vivid_________ of his recent visit to China.
A dialogue
B idea
C tale
D account
答案:D
本题考查四个名词的辨析。D.account:述说,说明。因此符合题意。本句的意思是:“昨天,史密斯先生惟妙惟肖地给我们讲述了他近期到中国的访问。”Dialogue:对话。idea:想法。tale:神话。
19. Who would you rather have______ the computer, Mr. Lin or Mr. Chen?
A repaired
B repair
C repairing
D to repair
答案:B
此题考查的是have后面的宾补情况。Have sb.do sth,让某人做某事,这里是将sb提前至前面的问语,但后面还是要跟动词原形,故选B.
20. The children lined up and walked out_________.
A in place
B in condition
C in order
D in private
答案:C
本题考查的是in的有关短语。本句的意思是孩子们排起队按顺序走出来。因此选in order。,有秩序地。in place:在适当的位置;in condition在…情况下;in private:私下,秘密的。
21. We all believe that it’’d be hard for him to_________ extra responsibilities now.
A take apart
B take up
C take on
D take back
答案:C
短语固定搭配take on responsibilities.Take apart拆开,take up占据,拿起take back送还,接回,take on则表示“承担”,符合题意。
22. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to________ what he was saying.
A take in
B take out
C take up
D take over
答案:A
短语辨析。take in理解,领会;接纳;欺骗,如:I couldn’t take in the meaning of her words.我不明白她的话。take out带……出去;take up开始从事;占据,如:He took up playing piano at 7.他7岁开始弹钢琴。take over接管,接收;借用,承袭,如:Who will you take over my job when I’m away?我不在时谁来接管我的工作?老师讲得太快了,同学们没听懂。
23. My suggestion yesterday was that a meeting______ to discuss the matter.
A should hold
B must be held
C would be held
D be held
答案:D
此题考查的是虚拟语气。关键词suggestion与suggest有关的形式都要与虚拟语气挂钩。会议是“被举行”,故用被动。
24. Only recently_________ to deal with the environmental problems.
A something has done
B has something done
C has something been done
D something has been done
答案:C
本题考查倒装句的用法。Only+副词或状语放在句首,句子倒装。如:Only in this way can we work out the politics problem只有用这种方法,我们才能解出这道物理题来。本句的意思是:“只是在近才在环境保护方面采取了些措施。”
25. When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of
A hand
B hold
C place
D reach
答案:D
短语辨析。out of hand无法控制,立刻,如:The boys have got quite out of hand.男孩子们变得无法控制。The situation needed to be dealt with out of hand.这情况需要立即处理。out of hold,并无此搭配。out of place不在合适的位置,不适当的,如:His clothes are quite out of place at a formal dinner.他的衣服不适合出席正式餐会。out of reach够不着,如:Keep chemicals out of the reach of children.把化学品放在孩子们够不着的地方。应选D。[译文]有小孩在时,应该把药瓶置于他们够不着的地方。
责编:cll