2014年北京成人学位英语冲刺试题及答案十
导读: 2014年北京成人学位英语考试时间2014年5月10日。
36. In fact, I would rather have left for the countryside_________ at home.
A by staying
B than staying
C than to stay
D than have stayed
答案:D
固定搭配would rather do sth than do sth,would rather和than后面为并列结构,形式一致,故此处都用have done形式,故选D。
37. When climbing the hill, John was knocked unconscious by an______ rolling stone.
A untouched
B unfamiliar
C unexpected
D unbelievable
答案:C
此题考查的是过去分词或形容词的否定形式辨析。untouched未被接触过的;unfamiliar不熟悉的;unexpected未在预料之中的;unbelievable不可思议的。根据意思是:John被突如其来的滚石给撞了,故选C。
38. _____you’’ re early you can’’t be sure of getting a seat.
A If
B Unless
C When
D Because
答案:B
此题考查的是连词辨析。根据题意,应是:除非你早到,你无法确定一定有座。Unless“除非”。
39. Evidence came up_________ specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months old.
A where
B that
C which
D what
答案:B
本题考查的是连词辨析。这里that后面的从句是一件具体的事情,即六个月大的婴儿能够识别特殊的说话声音,这是一个完整的句子。而where连接地点;which连接一样东西;what指代某物或某事,但后面不是完整的句子。
40. ________ under a microscope, a fresh snowflake has a delicate six-pointed shape.
A Seeing
B Seen
C To see
D To be seen
答案:B
分词作条件状语。看动词和主语之间的关系,如是主动,用现在分词;如是被动,则用过去分词。本句中的snowflake与see之间是被动关系,因此选B。[译文]在显微镜下观察,就会发现雪花呈六边形。
41. The question_________ at the meeting tomorrow is very important.
A to discuss
B being discussed
C to be discussed
D will be discussed
答案:C
本题考查非谓语动词的用法。本句为动词不定式的被动式做定语,表示将要发生的动作。
42. Modern plastics can______ very high and very low temperatures.
A stand
B hold
C carry
D support
答案:A
此题考查的是动词辨析。stand“承受”,hold“容纳”,carry“搬运”,support“支持”。根据题意应是:现代塑料能承受住极高和极低的温度。
43. She apologized for_________ to attend the meeting.
A her being not able
B her to be not able
C her not to be able
D her not being able
答案:D
此为固定语序,sb.’s not doing sth,not放于doing之前。此外还有固定用法apologize to sb for doing sth,因为某事向某人道歉。
44. Rubber differs from plastics_________ it is produced naturally and not in file.
A at that
B in that
C for that
D with that
答案:B
本题考查的是介词in的用法。at that:而且还是,偏偏又是;with that:接着就,随即。因此都不如选,而for that表示目的,为了的意思,也不对,只有in that表示由于,因为,是正确的。
45. Small talk is a good way to kill time, make friends and____ something with others.
A argue
B replace
C share
D match
答案:C
此题考查的是动词辨析。Argue争辩,为不及物动词;replace为取代,replace A with B,用B取代A;share为分享,共享;match为搭配,比得上。根据题意,谈话是消磨时间,结交朋友和和别人分享的好办法,故选share。
责编:cll