2014年北京成人学位英语冲刺试题及答案十一
26. The teacher spoke so fast that it was hard for the students to________ what he was saying.
A take in
B take out
C take up
D take over
答案:A
短语辨析。take in理解，领会；接纳；欺骗，如：I couldn’t take in the meaning of her words．我不明白她的话。take out带……出去；take up开始从事；占据，如：He took up playing piano at 7．他7岁开始弹钢琴。take over接管，接收；借用，承袭，如：Who will you take over my job when I’m away?我不在时谁来接管我的工作?老师讲得太快了，同学们没听懂。
27. The idea sounds very good but will it work in_________?
A practice
B place
C advance
D company
答案:A
in practice：在实践中，实际上；固定搭配。本句的意思是：“想法听起来不错，但是实际中行得通吗?”因此A符合题意。in place：适当的，合适的。in advance：提前。
28. We consider_________ the instrument be adjusted each time it is used.
A that it necessary
B it necessary that
C necessary that
D necessary of it that
答案:B
此题考查含有形式宾语、宾语从句的句子结构。正确的结构为：动词+it+形容词+真正的宾语。因此B为正确答案。本句的意思是：“我们认为每次在使用仪器的时候进行调试非常必要。”
29. The Internet has brought______ big changes in the way we work.
A about
B out
C back
D up
答案:A
此题考查的是bring有关短语的辨析。Bring about带来，产生；bring out生产，出版；bring back带回；bring up抚养，提出。这里应是bring about changes，带来了很多变化。
30. ——_________does Mr. Johnson go to London on business? ——At least once a month.
A How many
B How long
C How often
D How
答案:C
本题考查的是疑问词的选择。根据回答：至少一个月一次，所以问题应该是Mr．Johnson多长时问去一次伦敦出差?A：多少；B：多久；C：多久一次。
31. This composition is good_________ some spelling mistakes.
A except
B besides
C except that
D except for
答案:D
本题考查的是except的有关连词。Except for：除…以外，只是，侧重于整体肯定，部分否定。意思是这篇文章不错，只是有些拼写错误。A，C：除了…，多跟从句。B：多表否定，即除了…都不…，或除了…都没有…。
32. These three teachers vary_________ their manner of teaching.
A between
B from
C with
D in
答案:D
这三个老师经常转换他们的教学方法。在…方面用in，X vary from Y，表示X不同于Y。
33. It was while she was sleeping in her bedroom_________ a thief broke into the house.
A which
B that
C where
D than
答案:B
这是一强调句，it was…，that…，此处是对while引导的时间状语进行的强调。
34. _________is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A As
B That
C Which
D What
答案:A
本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known，众所周知的意思。
35. English is used by more people than is_________ language except Chinese.
A any
B any other
C other
D all other
答案:B
本题考查的是比较级的说法。表示除自己外任何一个用any other+名词单数。例如：China is larger than any other country in Asia．(因为中国属于亚洲)或：China is larger than any country in Africa．(因为中国不属于非洲)
责编：cll