2014年北京成人学位英语冲刺试题及答案十一
36. ______is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A It
B That
C As
D What
答案:C
此题考查的是as引导的特殊定语从句。As is well known／as is known to all／as we all know：众所周知。
37. We look forward to________ to the opening ceremony.
A invite
B be invited
C having been invited
D being invited
答案:D
短语用法。look forward to doing sth．渴望做某事，如：My mother says she’s looking forward to meeting you．我妈说她想见见你。因此答案只能从C和D中选择。渴望被邀请，这件事情还未发生，因此用完成时不合适。[译文]我们渴望被邀参加开幕式。
38. _________a teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A Being
B Having been
C To be
D To have been
答案:C
这句话强调的是目的to就表示目的，意思是要想成为一名老师，首先必须是一个学生。A选项表示已经是一位老师。
39. _________was once regarded as impossible has now become a reality.
A What
B That
C Which
D As
答案:A
此题考查连词的用法。因为本句为主语从句，what在从句中做主语，因此A正确答案。本句的意思是：“曾经被认为是不可能的事情如今变成了现实。”
40. It was not until dawn_________ their way out of the forest.
A when they found
B that they found
C did they find
D that they didn’t find
答案:B
直到黎明他们才找到森林的出路。前面用了It was，说明是个强调句型，后面要用that引导的从句。
41. Have you any_________ that you were not there at 9 o’’clock last night?
A statement
B cause
C words
D proof
答案:D
表示证据。句意是你有没有昨晚九点不在场的证据。statement陈诉，cause原因，words话语。
42. How can you_________ her offer? I’’m afraid she will feel hurt.
A turn out
B turn up
C turn down
D turn away
答案:C
此题考查动词turn的介词搭配：turn out，打扫，驱逐；turn up，找到，发现，出现；turn down，拒绝；turn away，走开，转过脸。由下句话的意思恐怕她感觉受到伤害了可知应选C，她的请求被拒绝了。
43. The goods_________ when we arrived at the airport.
A were just unloading
B were just been unloading
C had just unloaded
D were just being unloaded
答案:D
时间从句是过去发生的时间，首先确定主句肯定是过去时态；又因为货物应该是被卸，所以用被动语态。只有D符合语法结构。
44. _________by the look on her face, she didn’’t catch what I meant.
A Judging
B Judged
C Judge
D To judge
答案:A
本题考查主语一致，因为主语她是判断者，所以要用主动形式。因此此题选A。
45. All things_________, the planned trip had to be called off.
A considered
B be considered
C considering
D having considered
答案:A
在句中表示被动它是句子的插入成分用过去分词。
责编：cll