20115潞颖学位英锟尖及鸢福郑
亩4
In some urban centers, workaholism is so common that people do not consider it unusual:
They accept the lifestyle as normal. Government workers in Washington D.C, for example, frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They dont do this because they have to; they do it because they want to.
Workaholism can be a serious problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they probably dont know how to relax.
Is workaholism always dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work well under stress. Some studies show that many workaholies have great energy and interest in life. Their work is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment keep them busy and creative.
Why do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several advantages to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers more than financial security. It provides people with selfconfidence; they have a feeling of satisfaction when theyre produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say,I made that. Psychologists claim that work gives people an identity through participation in work, they get a sense of self and individualism. In addition, most jobs provide people with a socially acceptable way to meet others. Perhaps some people are compulsive about their work, but their addiction seems to be a safe-even an advantageous-one.
1.A workaholic is a person who ____. 浅诠
A. has to work at least 8 to 9 hours a day
B. volunteers to work for long hours
C. is addicted to work
D. has the work with more responsibility than others
2.One of the reasons that some people are not willing to quit even in their eighties and nineties is that ____. 些说税恕十甓荚冈磺恳恢成雇杆成就感�
A. they are in the need of financial security
B. they would rather work than be disturbed by domestic discord
C. they long for a sense of identity and being accomplished
D. they may have health problems from sheer boredom
3.The main idea of the passage is that ____.牡思枪芑猓曹怪殿。
A. workaholics are usually successful people, but their lives are in a mess
B. workaholism can lead to serious problems but it can also create a joyful life
C. people who indulge in their work may enjoy movies, sports and other kinds of entertainment
D. those who work even under difficult conditions may be very happy
4.It can be inferred from the passage that ____.
A. in the eyes of all the common people workaholics are pe颖目贫希浅诙品途一诠culiar
B.to workaholics work is the sole source of happiness
C. a piece of challenging work may provide the workaholics a sense of satisfaction
D. workaholics are as addicted to their job as other people are to drugs or alcohol
5.The authors attitude towards workaholism is ____.叨怨态同摹
A. favorable B. critical C. worried D. neutral
CCBDA