���˸߿�

　　21. When the school master is away， Mr. Johnson will be ______ the whole school.

　　A. in charge of B. in favor of C. in honor of D. in regard to

　　in charge of： 处于控制或支配的地位， 负责

　　Who's in charge here？这儿谁负责？

　　He was left in charge of the shop while the manager was away.

　　in favor of sb./sth.： 支持某人/某事

　　Was he in favor of the death penalty？

　　in honor of ： 出于对某人的敬意

　　a ceremony in honor of those killed in battle 为纪念阵亡将士举行的仪式

　　in/with regard to sb./sth. 关于某人/某事 I have nothing to say with/ in regard to your complaints. 答案 A

　　22. In his speech he _______ his experience as a teaching assistant.

　　A. returned to B. referred to C. stuck to D. turned to

　　return sth.（to sb./sth.）： 归还，放回

　　She returned the bird to its cages. 她把鸟放回笼子里

　　Please return me my 5 yuan/ return my five yuan to me.

　　Refer to sb./sth.： 提到，说到或涉及到某人（某事物）

　　When I said some people are stupid， I wasn't referring to you.

　　Don't refer to this matter again， please. 请不要再提这件事。

　　stick to sth.： 坚持或维持某事物

　　“Would you like some wine？”

　　“No， I'll stick to beer， thanks.” 不，我还是喝啤酒吧。

　　turn to sb.（sth.）： 向某人（某事物）寻求帮助

　　She has nobody she can turn to. 她求助无门。

　　The more depressed he got， the more he turned to drink. 答案 B

　　23. He tried his best in the first game， but was ________ by the little boy.

　　A. won B. hit C. beaten D. held

　　A：win-won-won； 赢得

　　B：hit 打

　　C：beat 打，

　　D： hold-held-held 举行 答案 C

　　24. I wanted to go home but my wife _______ on going to the concert.

　　A. persisted B. resisted C. insisted D. intended

　　persisted：persist： persist in doing sth. 坚持做某事

　　He will persist in riding that dreadful bicycle. resist+n 抵抗

　　intend： intend to do sth. 想要做…… 答案 C

　　25. The government gave several good ______ for increasing the tax on cigarettes.

　　A. purposes B. reasons C. questions D. problems

　　purpose 目的 reason 原因 question 问题 problem 问题 答案 B

　　26. Four people were seriously _______ in the accident.

　　A. injured B. damaged C. spoiled D. broken injure 受伤

　　damage： 表示使被损坏的对象失去或降低其自身价值， 但不完全毁掉。

　　He damaged my car with a stone.

　　ruin： 常强调完全毁掉。 The storm has ruined the garden.

　　spoil： 语气比ruin弱，不强调完全毁掉，表示使被害方失去其完美性。

　　He spoiled his painting by putting too much red paint on it.

　　spoil：有时也包含终会导致完全毁掉之义。

　　He has spoiled his constitution with bad living. 答案 A

　　27. He spoke so quickly that I didn't ________ what he said.

　　A. listen B. catch C. miss D. receive

　　listen 听 listen to catch 抓住，听到 miss 丢失 receive 收到

　　28. He was poor but proud， and _______ every offer of help.

　　A. turned down B. turned on C. turned off D. turned out

　　turn down 拒绝 turn on 打开。turn on the light 开灯

　　turn off 关上。turn off the light turn out 证明为…… 答案 A

　　29. In Britain， the best season of the year is probably _______ spring.

　　A. later B. latter C. last D. late

　　later 以后。 latter 后者 last 后 late 晚的 答案 D

　　30. How ________ is it from here to the city center？

　　A. long B. far C. distant D. near

　　how long 一段延续的时间

　　——How long have you studied English？

　　——I have studied English for 3 years （since 3 years ago）。答案 B

　　31. I wanted to go there by plane but I hadn't enough money to pay for the _____.

　　A. journey B. distance C. road D. way

　　journey 旅行 distance 距离 road 道路 way 方式方法 答案A

　　32. Her parents wouldn't _______ her to stay out later than 10：30 at night.

　　A. require B. ask C. encourage D. permit

　　stay out 不回家 require 要求 ask 要求 encourage 鼓励 permit 允许 答案 D

　　33. Last Sunday， ________ my great surprise， I met Bullen in town.

　　A. for B. to C. as D. at

　　（to one's surprise 使某人感到惊奇） 答案 B

　　34. Most Chinese like to drink tea. But some prefer coffee ________ tea.

　　A. to B. with C. for D. against

　　prefer……to…… 答案 A

　　35. I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to his silly jokes.

　　A. feeling B. attitude C. opinion D. mood

　　feeling 感情 attitude 态度 opinion 观点 mood 情绪 答案 D

　　36. Tennis is a _________ invented by an Englishman a hundred years ago.

　　A. play B. match C. game D. event

　　play： n. 比赛，竞赛 The tennis players need total concentration during play.

　　match 比赛 game 运动 event 事件 答案 C

　　37. That's the biggest ______ he has ever told in his life.

　　A. talk B. speech C. lesson D. lie

　　talk：give/have a talk 谈话

　　speech：make/deliver a speech 做演讲

　　lesson：teach a lesson： 教训

　　learn one's lesson： 汲取教训

　　lie：tell a lie

　　答案 D

　　38. _______ that the jewels had been stolen by one of the guards.

　　A. It turned up B. It turned out C. It turned on D. It turned over

　　turn up： 露面， 来到 We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7： 30， but he failed to turn up.

　　turn out： turn out to be sb./sth.； turn out that…证明是某人（某物），原来是┄┄

　　She turned out to be a friend of my sister./ It turned out that she was a friend of my sister.

　　turn on 开灯

　　turn （sb./sth.） over： 翻身或翻转

　　She turned over and went to sleep.她转过身就睡着了。

　　答案 B

　　39. “I'm tired， but let's go.”

　　“Why _______ rest a while？”

　　A. let's B. not let's C. not D. let's not答案 C

　　40. “We won't be finished until tonight.”

　　“And they _______.”

　　A. will， either B. won't， too C. will， neither D. won't， either

　　答案 D

　　41. “________？”

　　“A cup of tea， please.”

　　A. Do you like tea B. Do you like a cup of tea C. Would you like a cup of tea D. What would you like to drink 答案 D

　　42. “Do you mind if I open the window？”

　　“________.” A. Sure， certainly not B. All right C. I don't know D. Not at all

　　答案 D

　　词汇考试重点

　　考生除在学习中扩大词汇量外，还应注意词语的搭配、近义词的区别以及由同一个词构成的不同词组之间意义的区别。

　　1. The news is _______ good to be true.

　　A. so…that B. much C. too D. very（答案 C）

　　2.Don't hesitate to _______ me if you are in trouble.

　　A. turn out B. turn in C. turn to D. turn up

　　turn out： a. 证明为 How did the party turn out？ It turned out very well， thanks.

　　b. turn sb. out： 赶走某人 My landlord is turning me out at the end of the month.

　　turn in ： a. 面朝内 b. go to bed .It's late. I think I'll turn in.

　　c. turn sb. in 将某人交给警方拘押。She threatened to turn him in.

　　turn to： turn to sb. 向某人寻求帮助 The child turned to his mother for comfort.

　　turn up： 露面 We arranaged to meet at the cinema at 7， but she failed to turn up.

　　近义词之间的区别在于词的内涵不同……如，汉语中的“错误”对应着英语中的mistake和fault， 但两个词的内涵不一样， mistake单纯指所犯的错误，而fault则侧重于追究责任。

　　There must be some mistakes in this bill； please add up the figures again.（add up 加起来）

　　Whose fault is it that we're late？ 我们迟到是谁的错？（责任在谁）

　　有的近义词之间的区别在于词性不同或在句子中的用法不同。

　　1.He likes _______ questions in English classes.

　　A. to rise B. rising C. to raise D. to arise

　　rise 不及物动词；arise 不及物动词 呈现出现 A new difficulty has arisen. 出现了新困难。答案 C

　　2.I _________ have coffee than tea.

　　A. like more B. prefer C. had better D. would rather

　　prefer： prefer sth. to sth. 更喜欢某事物。 I prefer walking to cycling.

　　答案 D

　　3.Mary and Jane are twin sisters. They look exactly_________.来源：www.examda.com

　　A. like B. same C. alike D. same ones

　　A的正确答案应该在后面加名词。答案 C来源：www.examda.com