一、单项选择题(本大题共30小题，每小题2分，共60分)
在每小题列出的四个备选项中选择一个最佳答案，请用28铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案字母按要求涂黑。错选、多选或未选均无分。
1. Which of the following correctly describes the English phoneme/d/?_________
A. A voiced dental fricative.
B. A voiced alveolar fricative.
C. A voiceless dental plosive.
D. A voiceless alveolar fricative.
2. The phrase "his pen" is pronounced as_________in real speech.
3. The chief manager is a determined man. You never find him _________when he makes adecision.
A. in a sudden
B. in a dilemma
C. in a hurry
D. in a flash
4. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _________as to be able to change brainchemistry.
A. powerful
B. influential
C. monstrous
D. vigorous
5. There is a _________of impatience in the tone of his voice.
A. dot
B. hint
C. notion
D. phrase
6. I like going to the cinema _________ TV.
A. rather than to watch
B. than watching
C. more than to watch
D. more than watching
7. _________good a shadow play is depends on the singing and the handling of puppets.
A. What
B. That
C. How
D. Which
8. The defense works_________long ago to keep the enemy away.
A. were built
B. has been built
C. had been built
D. was built
9. X: He likes dogs.
Y: He likes animals.
The relationship of X and Y is that
A. X is synonymous with Y
B. X is inconsistent with Y
C. X entails Y
D. X presupposes Y
10. A: Do you knott, where Mr. Brown is?
B: Somewhere in the southern suburbs of the city.Speaker B violates the maxim of
A. quality
B. quantity
C. manner
D. relation
11. Some teachers teach reading by introducing new vocabulary and structure first and thengoing over the text sentence by sentence and paragraph by paragraph with the students. This way is_________known as
A. top-down model
B. bottom-up model
C. interactive model
D. integrative model
12. Which aspect do students focus on when they learn the usage of vocabulary?
A. Spelling.
B. Lexical rules.
C. Collocation.
D. Pronunciation.
13. What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening activities?
A. The listening activity must have a real, communicative purpose.
B. The listening activity must cater to students' real life.
C. Pre-listening tasks must help students identify the purpose of the listening activity.
D. The classroom climate surrounding the listening activity can be anxious.
14. Which of the following activities are not communicative activities in teaching speaking?
A. Information gap activities.
B. Accuracy-focused games.
C. Debates and interviews.
D. Problem-solving activities.
15. How should the teacher deal with students' writing errors?
A. Teachers should limit students to take risks to use new vocabulary and structures.
B. Teachers should often show negative attitude towards students' writing errors.
C. Teachers should make corrections for all the writing errors of students.
D. Teachers should underline the errors and leave them for students to correct themselves.
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