2017年12月英语四级翻译考前冲刺练习(9)
西湖( the west lake)
杭州著名的景点是西湖( the west lake)。西湖是人造湖泊,是根据中国人喜爱的休闲式的花园风格公园而建造的。十个世纪以来,西湖一直被中国的文人墨客( men of letters)视为精神家园。宋代诗人苏轼把西湖比作中国古代美丽的女人西子。中国古代人民将西湖周围的区域誉为神奇美丽的土地。在现代,西湖被视为杭州的骄傲,被人们当作躲开城市喧器( the hust| e and bustle)的好地方。
参考翻译
The most famous attraction in hangzhou is the west lake West lake is man - made and created after chinese people ' s love for recreational garden style parks . for ten centuries , it nas always been regarded as the spiritual home by chinese men of letters . su shi , a poet in the song dynasty , compared West lake to xi zi the most beautiful woman in ancient China ancient chinese people praised the area around west Lake as a miraculous and beautiful land . in modern times westLake is taken as the pride of hangzhou , and a perfect spot to escape the hustle and bustle of the city.
翻译解析
1.西湖是人造湖泊,是根据中国人喜爱的休闲式的花因风格公园而建造的:“人造”可用man-made表示。
2.十个世纪以来,西湖一直被中国的文人墨客视为精神家园:“文人墨客”是个极具中国特色的词汇,翻译为 men ofletters。
3.中国古代人民将西湖周围的区域誉为神奇美丽的土地"神奇美丽的土地”可用 miraculous and bcautiful land表示。其中 miraculous意为“神奇的”
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