2013年英语四级考试每日一练(2月20日)
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阅读
1. Questions27-75are based on the following passage.
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more as of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.
Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently.and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the nonmaterial, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposite; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.
Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with violent changes. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their .white counterparts.
The following factors tend to promote social change except___________
A.different kinds of people
B.different points of view
C.different interests
D.different conditions
2. A) maintains
B) remains
C) sustains
D) contains
3. 根据以下材料回答57-27题:
Why Americans cannot eat elaborately prepared meals at leisure?
4. 根据以下资料回答27-1题
快速阅读2
5. 根据以下资料,回答{TSE}题。
Teaching is an occupation known for _______.
A) high status
B) low salary
C) good welfare
D) great ability
6. Excessive Internet use had rendered Toebe so poor that she couldn't afford to seek ______.
7. It is obvious that this new rule is (毫无例外地适用于任何人).
8. How many provincial plans are there in the medium - term plan on the prevention and control of AIDS?
9. Why does Ukraine need Russia to support its independence?
写作
10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to museums . you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?
2. 也会带来一些问题
3. 你的看法
1. Questions27-75are based on the following passage.
Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly interest and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more as of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything seems to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.
Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently.and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the nonmaterial, for example, in technology rather than in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposite; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to the culture rather than in strange elements.
Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with violent changes. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their .white counterparts.
The following factors tend to promote social change except___________
A.different kinds of people
B.different points of view
C.different interests
D.different conditions
2. A) maintains
B) remains
C) sustains
D) contains
3. 根据以下材料回答57-27题:
Why Americans cannot eat elaborately prepared meals at leisure?
4. 根据以下资料回答27-1题
快速阅读2
5. 根据以下资料,回答{TSE}题。
Teaching is an occupation known for _______.
A) high status
B) low salary
C) good welfare
D) great ability
6. Excessive Internet use had rendered Toebe so poor that she couldn't afford to seek ______.
7. It is obvious that this new rule is (毫无例外地适用于任何人).
8. How many provincial plans are there in the medium - term plan on the prevention and control of AIDS?
9. Why does Ukraine need Russia to support its independence?
写作
10. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay on the topic of Free Admission to museums . you should write at least 120 words following the outline given below:
1. 越来越多的博物馆免费开放的目的是什么?
2. 也会带来一些问题
3. 你的看法
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