2013年英语四级考试每日一练(7月25日)
导读:
在线测试本批《每日一练》试题，可查看答案及解析，并保留做题记录 >> 在线做题
词汇
1. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ________ have driven so fast.
A．can’t
B．wouldn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．mustn’t
2. 根据以下材料回答67-57题：
Today,most countries in the world have canals. Many countries have built canals near the coast,and parallel （67） the coast. Even in the twentieth century,goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other （68） of transport. These （69） make it possible for boats to travel （70） ports along the coast without being （71） to the dangers of the open . Some canals,such as the Suez and the Panama,save ships weeks of time by making their （72） a thousand miles shorter.Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not （73） on the coast;still other canals （74） lands where there is to much water,help to （75） fields where there is not enough water,and （76） water power for factories and mills. The size of a canal （77） on the kind of boats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to （78） each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water （79） the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was first （80） through a telescope,pepole saw that the round disk of the planet was crises-crossed by a （81） of strange blue-green lines. These were called "canals" （82） they looked the same as canals on earth （83） are viewed from an airplane. However,scientists are now （84） that the Martian phenomena are really not canals. The photographs （85） from space-ships have helped us to （86） the truth about the Martian "canals".
请在（67）处填上答案。
A．off
B．with
C．to
D．by
3. 根据以下材料回答57-63题：
From the first three paragraphs, we learn that __________
4. 根据以下资料，回答63-48题：
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible ( 可减税的 ). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality __________.
A．still judge a man by his clothes
B．hold the uniform in such high regard
C．enjoy having a professional identity
D．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
翻译题
5. With a lot of patience with oneself，most people__(成功克服了文化冲击)．
6. Although he was interested in philosophy ,______(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.
7. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital，even though __________(他们不需要遵循作息时间表)．
8. Questions{TSE}are based on the following passage.
Those baby-faced people now have another reason to be smug (自鸣得意的 ): a new Danish study says looking young 47 means a longer life. Research suggests that people who look younger than their years also live longer.
In 2001, Danish researchers 48 physical and cognitive tests on more than 1,800 pairs of twins over aged 70, as well as taking photos of their faces. Three groups of people who didn't know the twins' real ages guessed how old they were. The researchers then 49 how long the twins 50 over 7 years.
The experts found that people who looked younger than their 51 age were far more likely to survive, even after they 52 for other factors like gender and environment. The bigger the difference in 53 age within any twin pair, the more likely it was that the older-looking twin died first.
They also found a possible biological 54 _: people who looked younger also tended to have longer telomeres (端粒), a key DNA. 55 that is linked to aging. People with shorter telomeres are thought to age faster. In the Danish study, the more fresh-faced people had longer telomeres.
The authors said that perceived age, which is widely used by doctors as a general 56 of a patient's health, is a good biomarker of aging that predicts survival among people over age 70.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
请作答（47）______
9. Everyone should __________ (作贡献)environmental protection．
10. Mr．Carter’s speech __________ (没有激起听众的兴趣)．
1. The careless man received a ticket for speeding. He ________ have driven so fast.
A．can’t
B．wouldn’t
C．shouldn’t
D．mustn’t
2. 根据以下材料回答67-57题：
Today,most countries in the world have canals. Many countries have built canals near the coast,and parallel （67） the coast. Even in the twentieth century,goods can be moved more cheaply by boat than by any other （68） of transport. These （69） make it possible for boats to travel （70） ports along the coast without being （71） to the dangers of the open . Some canals,such as the Suez and the Panama,save ships weeks of time by making their （72） a thousand miles shorter.Other canals permit boats to reach cities that are not （73） on the coast;still other canals （74） lands where there is to much water,help to （75） fields where there is not enough water,and （76） water power for factories and mills. The size of a canal （77） on the kind of boats going through it. The canal must be wide enough to permit two of the largest boats using it to （78） each other easily. It must be deep enough to leave about two feet of water （79） the keel of the largest boat using the canal. When the planet Mars was first （80） through a telescope,pepole saw that the round disk of the planet was crises-crossed by a （81） of strange blue-green lines. These were called "canals" （82） they looked the same as canals on earth （83） are viewed from an airplane. However,scientists are now （84） that the Martian phenomena are really not canals. The photographs （85） from space-ships have helped us to （86） the truth about the Martian "canals".
请在（67）处填上答案。
A．off
B．with
C．to
D．by
3. 根据以下材料回答57-63题：
From the first three paragraphs, we learn that __________
4. 根据以下资料，回答63-48题：
Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general. Why are uniforms so popular in the United States?
Among the arguments for uniforms, one of the first is that in the eyes of most people they look more professional than civilian clothes. People have become conditioned to expect superior quality from a man who wears a uniform. The television repairman who wears a uniform tends to inspire more trust than one who appears in civilian clothes. Faith in the skill of a garage mechanic is increased by a uniform. What easier way is there for a nurse, a policeman, a barber, or a waiter to lose professional identity than to step out of uniform?
Uniforms also have many practical benefits. They save on other clothes. They save on laundry bills. They are tax-deductible ( 可减税的 ). They are often more comfortable and more durable than civilian clothes.
Primary among the arguments against uniforms is their lack of variety and the consequent loss of individuality experienced by people who must wear them. Though there are many types of uniforms, the wearer of any particular type is generally stuck with it, without change, until retirement. When people look alike, they tend to think, speak, and act similarly, on the job at least.
Uniforms also give rise to some practical problems. Though they are long-lasting, often their initial expense is greater than the cost of civilian clothes. Some uniforms are also expensive to maintain, requiring professional dry cleaning rather than the home laundering possible with many types of civilian clothes.
It is surprising that Americans who worship variety and individuality __________.
A．still judge a man by his clothes
B．hold the uniform in such high regard
C．enjoy having a professional identity
D．will respect an elevator operator as much as a general in uniform
翻译题
5. With a lot of patience with oneself，most people__(成功克服了文化冲击)．
6. Although he was interested in philosophy ,______(他的父亲说服他)majoring in law.
7. Many patients insist on having watches with them in hospital，even though __________(他们不需要遵循作息时间表)．
8. Questions{TSE}are based on the following passage.
Those baby-faced people now have another reason to be smug (自鸣得意的 ): a new Danish study says looking young 47 means a longer life. Research suggests that people who look younger than their years also live longer.
In 2001, Danish researchers 48 physical and cognitive tests on more than 1,800 pairs of twins over aged 70, as well as taking photos of their faces. Three groups of people who didn't know the twins' real ages guessed how old they were. The researchers then 49 how long the twins 50 over 7 years.
The experts found that people who looked younger than their 51 age were far more likely to survive, even after they 52 for other factors like gender and environment. The bigger the difference in 53 age within any twin pair, the more likely it was that the older-looking twin died first.
They also found a possible biological 54 _: people who looked younger also tended to have longer telomeres (端粒), a key DNA. 55 that is linked to aging. People with shorter telomeres are thought to age faster. In the Danish study, the more fresh-faced people had longer telomeres.
The authors said that perceived age, which is widely used by doctors as a general 56 of a patient's health, is a good biomarker of aging that predicts survival among people over age 70.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
请作答（47）______
9. Everyone should __________ (作贡献)environmental protection．
10. Mr．Carter’s speech __________ (没有激起听众的兴趣)．
相关推荐
