2013年英语四级考试每日一练(9月7日)
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1. Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be surprised to find that it is very hard to 1 all of them. Not only are 2 feelings hard to describe, in words, they are difficult to 3 . As a result, two .people rarely agree 4 all of them. 5 , there are a number of basic emotions that most people 6 .
When we receive something that we want, 7 something happens what we like, we 8 feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, one .for which we all 9 . It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us search for happiness. As a general 10 , joy occurs when we reach a desired goal or 11 a desired object.
Since people often 12 different goals and .objects, it is understandable
that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, 13 another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 14 goals or interests, and 15 we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in 16 a fatally, or in just being together.
When we have difficulty 17 obtaining desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience 18 emotions such as anger and sorrow. When little things get in our way, we experience minor frustrations or 19 .The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more 20 you may feel and the more angry you may become.
A．classify
B．identify
C．specify
D．verify
2. 根据以下资料回答27-27题
3. 根据以下资料回答27-52题
What does "it" stand for in the fourth line?
翻译题
4. _____________(环境一旦遭到破坏)，it takes many years for the system to recover
5. Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1 - 7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A , B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
The Great Australian Fence
A war has been going on for almost a hundred years between the sheep farmers of Australia and the dingo, Australia's wild dog. To protect their livelihood, the farmers built a wire fence, 3,307 miles of continuous wire network, reaching from the coast of South Australia all the way to the cotton fields of eastern Queensland, just shore of the Pacific Ocean.
The Fence is Australia's version of the Great Wall of China, but even longer, erected to keep out hostile invaders, in this case hordes of yellow dogs. The empire it preserves is that of the wool- growers, sovereigns of the world's second largest sheep flock, after China's -- some 123 million head - and keepers of a wool export business worth four billion dollars. Never mind that more and more people - conservationists, politicians, taxpayers and animal lovers -- say that such a barrier would never be allowed today on ecological grounds. With sections of it almost a hundred years old, the dog fence has become, as conservationist Lindsay Fairweather ruefully admits, an icon of Australian frontier ingenuity.
To appreciate this unusual outback monument and to meet the people whose livelihoods depend on it, I spent part of an Australian autumn traveling the wire. It's known by different names in different states : the Dog Fence is South Australia, the Border Fence in New South Wales and the Barrier Fence in Queensland. I would call it simply the Fence.
For most of its prodigious length, this epic fence winds like a river across a landscape that,unless a big rain has fallen, scarcely has rivers. The eccentric route, prescribed mostly by property lines, provides a sampler of outback topography : the Fence goes over sand dunes, past salt lakes, up and down rock-strewn hills, through dense scrub and across barren plains.
The Fence stays away from towns. Where it passes near a town, it has actually become a tourist attraction visited on bus tours. It marks the traditional dividing line between cattle and sheep. In- side, where the dingoes are legally classified as vermin, they are shot, poisoned and trapped. Sheep and dingoes do not mix and the Fence sends that message mile after mile.
What is this creature that by itself threatens an entire industry, inflicting several millions of dollars of damage a year despite the presence of the world's most obsessive fence? Cousin to the coyote and the jackal, descended from the Asian wolf, Canis lupus dingo is introduced to Australia more than 3,500 years ago probably with Asian seafarers who landed on the north coast. The adaptable dingo spread rapidly and in a short time became the top pre
6. The university authorities did not approve there gulation,____(也没有解释为什么)
7. 8. It is extremely harmful to think that humanity and the natural world can be________________________.
8. If these clothes are properly merchandised,__________(它们在圣诞节前应该相当好卖)．
9. I’d __________ (将他在社区里的名声考虑在内)，and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan．
翻译
10. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are ________（更有可能增加体重）.
1. Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
How many different kinds of emotions do you feel? You may be surprised to find that it is very hard to 1 all of them. Not only are 2 feelings hard to describe, in words, they are difficult to 3 . As a result, two .people rarely agree 4 all of them. 5 , there are a number of basic emotions that most people 6 .
When we receive something that we want, 7 something happens what we like, we 8 feel joy or happiness. Joy is a positive and powerful emotion, one .for which we all 9 . It is natural to want to be happy, and all of us search for happiness. As a general 10 , joy occurs when we reach a desired goal or 11 a desired object.
Since people often 12 different goals and .objects, it is understandable
that one person may find joy in repairing an automobile, 13 another may find joy in solving a math problem. Of course, we often share 14 goals or interests, and 15 we can experience joy together. This may be in sports, in the arts, in learning, in 16 a fatally, or in just being together.
When we have difficulty 17 obtaining desired objects or reaching desired goals we experience 18 emotions such as anger and sorrow. When little things get in our way, we experience minor frustrations or 19 .The more difficulty you have in reaching a goal, the more 20 you may feel and the more angry you may become.
A．classify
B．identify
C．specify
D．verify
2. 根据以下资料回答27-27题
3. 根据以下资料回答27-52题
What does "it" stand for in the fourth line?
翻译题
4. _____________(环境一旦遭到破坏)，it takes many years for the system to recover
5. Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet 1. For questions 1 - 7, choose the best answer from the four choices marked A , B, C and D. For questions 8-10, complete the sentences with the information given in the passage.
The Great Australian Fence
A war has been going on for almost a hundred years between the sheep farmers of Australia and the dingo, Australia's wild dog. To protect their livelihood, the farmers built a wire fence, 3,307 miles of continuous wire network, reaching from the coast of South Australia all the way to the cotton fields of eastern Queensland, just shore of the Pacific Ocean.
The Fence is Australia's version of the Great Wall of China, but even longer, erected to keep out hostile invaders, in this case hordes of yellow dogs. The empire it preserves is that of the wool- growers, sovereigns of the world's second largest sheep flock, after China's -- some 123 million head - and keepers of a wool export business worth four billion dollars. Never mind that more and more people - conservationists, politicians, taxpayers and animal lovers -- say that such a barrier would never be allowed today on ecological grounds. With sections of it almost a hundred years old, the dog fence has become, as conservationist Lindsay Fairweather ruefully admits, an icon of Australian frontier ingenuity.
To appreciate this unusual outback monument and to meet the people whose livelihoods depend on it, I spent part of an Australian autumn traveling the wire. It's known by different names in different states : the Dog Fence is South Australia, the Border Fence in New South Wales and the Barrier Fence in Queensland. I would call it simply the Fence.
For most of its prodigious length, this epic fence winds like a river across a landscape that,unless a big rain has fallen, scarcely has rivers. The eccentric route, prescribed mostly by property lines, provides a sampler of outback topography : the Fence goes over sand dunes, past salt lakes, up and down rock-strewn hills, through dense scrub and across barren plains.
The Fence stays away from towns. Where it passes near a town, it has actually become a tourist attraction visited on bus tours. It marks the traditional dividing line between cattle and sheep. In- side, where the dingoes are legally classified as vermin, they are shot, poisoned and trapped. Sheep and dingoes do not mix and the Fence sends that message mile after mile.
What is this creature that by itself threatens an entire industry, inflicting several millions of dollars of damage a year despite the presence of the world's most obsessive fence? Cousin to the coyote and the jackal, descended from the Asian wolf, Canis lupus dingo is introduced to Australia more than 3,500 years ago probably with Asian seafarers who landed on the north coast. The adaptable dingo spread rapidly and in a short time became the top pre
6. The university authorities did not approve there gulation,____(也没有解释为什么)
7. 8. It is extremely harmful to think that humanity and the natural world can be________________________.
8. If these clothes are properly merchandised,__________(它们在圣诞节前应该相当好卖)．
9. I’d __________ (将他在社区里的名声考虑在内)，and then make a decision about whether or not to approve a loan．
翻译
10. It is said that those who are stressed or working overtime are ________（更有可能增加体重）.
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