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2013年英语四级考试每日一练(9月30日)

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1. There is a new type of small advertisement becoming increasingly common in newspaper classified columns. It is sometimes placed among “situations vacant”, although it does not offer anyone a job, and sometimes it appears among “situations wanted”, although it is not placed by someone looking for a job, either. What it does is to offer help in applying for a job.
“Contact us before writing your application”, or “Make use of our long experience in preparing your curriculum vitae or job history”, is how it is usually expressed. The growth and apparent success of such a specialized service is, of course, a reflection on the current high levels of unemployment. It is also an indication of the growing importance of the curriculum vitae (or job history), with the suggestion that it may now qualify as an art form in its own right.
There was a time when job seekers simply wrote letters of application. “Just put down your name, address, age and whether you have passed any exams”, was about the average level of advice offered to young people applying for their first jobs when I left school. The letter was really just for openers, it was explained, everything else could and should be saved for the interview. And in those days of full employment the technique worked. The letter proved that you could write and were available for work. Your eager face and intelligent replies did the rest.
Later, as you moved up the ladder, something slightly more sophisticated was called for. The advice then was to put something in the letter which would distinguish you from the rest. It might be the aggressive approach. “Your search is over. I am the person you are looking for”, was a widely used trick that occasionally succeeded. Or it might be some special feature specially designed for the job interview.
There is no doubt, however, that it is increasing number of applicants with university education at all points in the process of engaging staff that has led to the greater importance of the curriculum vitae.
The new type of advertisement which is appearing in newspaper columns .
A.informs job hunters of the opportunities available
B.promises to offer useful advice to those looking for employment
C.divides available jobs into various types
D.informs employers of the people available for work
2. 请在(84)处填上答案.
A.Look at
B.Take
C.Make
D.Consider
快速阅读2
3. Directions:In this part,you will have l5 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet l.For questions l-7,choose the best answer from the four choices markedA,B,C and D.For questions 8-10,complete the sentences With the information given in the passage.
Indoor Pollution
  Since the early eighties we have been only too aware of devastating effects of large—scale environmental pollution.Such pollution is generally the result of poor government planning in many developing nations or the shortsighted,selfish policies of the already industrialized countries which encourage a minority of the world’s population to squander the majority of its natural resources.
  While events such as the deforestation of the Amazon jungle or the nuclear disaster in Chernobyl continue to receive high media exposure,as do acts of environmental sabotage,it must be remembered that not all pollution is on this grand scale.A large proportion of the world’s pollution has its source much closer to home.The recent spillage of crude oil from an oil tanker accidentally discharging its cargo straight into Sydney Harbor not only caused serious damage to the harbor fore— shores but also created severely toxic fumes which hung over the suburbs for days and left the angry residents wondering how such a disaster could have been allowed to happen.
  Avoiding pollution can be a fulltime job.Try not to inhale traffic fumes:keep away from chemical plants and building sites;wear a mask when cycling.It is enough to make you want to stay at home.But that,according to a growing body of scientific evidence,would also be a bad idea.Research shows that levels of pollutants such as hazardous gases。particulate matter and other chemical nasties are usually higher indoors than out,even in the most polluted cities.Since the average American spends l 8 hours indoors for every hour outside.it looks as though many environmentalists may be attacking the wrong target.
  The latest study, conducted by two environmental engineers, Richard Corsi and Cynthia How- ard-Reed, of the University of Texas in Austin, and published in Environmental Science and Technology, suggests that it is the process of keeping clean that may be making indoor pollution worse. The researchers found that baths, showers, dishwashers and washing, machines can all be significant sources of indoor pollution, because they extract trace amounts of chemicals from the water that they use and transfer them to the air.
  Nearly all public water supplies contain very low concentrations of toxic chemicals,' most of them left over from the otherwise beneficial process of chlorination. Dr. Corsi wondered whether they stay there when water is used, or whether they end up in the air that people breathe. The team conducted a series of experiments in which known quantities of five such chemicals were mixed with water and passed through a dishwasher, a washing machine, a s
4. ______ (让我一直困惑)is why she is so attractive but still single.

5. You__________(本来不必进行)all those calculations.We have a computer to do that sort of thing.

6.





7. We offer a range of beverage,                                                                         .(从矿泉水到酒精饮料都有)
8.

9. 快速阅读试题更新中
答案:
  1. D) He wouldn’t look her in the eye.
  2. B) cultural ignorance
  3. C) increasing understanding people of other cultures
  4. C) A personnel training company
  5. B) He must get rid of gender bias.
  6. D) It was well-intentioned but poorly conducted
  7. D) He told him to get the dates right
  8. embarrassed
  9. inclusiveness
  10. differences and similarities
10.

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