2014年英语四级考试每日一练(2月4日)
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阅读
1. 阅读以下材料,完成 47~56 题:
2. Questions 63-13are based on the following passage. Car crashes are the leading cause of injury and death among U.S. children, and though most of us now think of car seats as standard baby equipment, about half of all children under the age of four who died in vehicle accidents last year were not restrained. It is calculated that only about two-thirds of children aged five to fifteen buckle their seat belts.
Moreover, the traffic-safety agency estimates that even among parents who always strap their children in, 85% are not doing it properly. They often don't know where best to place the kids, don't use the proper restraint for their age and weight, or don't install the safety seats properly. Despite the reports about front seats collapsing onto back seats when certain car models get in accidents, the safest place in the car for any child up to the age of 12 is still the back seat. Babies up to 9 kg and one year old should ride in rear-facing infant seats.
Never place a child under age 12 in the front seat with a working passenger-side air bag. These devices are discharged at 320 km/h and can be triggered by low-speed fender benders. They have killed 77 kids in the U.S. since 1993. If you must place a child in front, make sure the passenger-side bag is switched off.
Children over age one should ride in forward-facing safety seats with a five-point harness system. A child who weighs at least 18 kg or at least lm high can graduate to a booster seat that elevates her so that the standard shoulder and lap belt fits properly.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
What does the author mainly discuss in this passage?
A. How to avoid car cras
B. How to design safer baby equipmen
C. How to educate children properl
D. How to properly secure children in the ea
3. Questions 13-12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
A.To find out the cost of phone calls.
B.To call his brother.
C.To look for a phone-box nearby.
D.To arrange for an alarm call.
4. 点击按钮开始播放听力音频,回答12-12题:
A.She contained her happiness.
B.She pretended to be cheerful.
C.She thought the exam was hard.
D.She was awfully pleased with her grades.
阅读(填空题)
5. Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions{TSE}are based on the following passage.
Health effects from indoor air pollutants may be experienced soon after exposure or, possibly, years later. Immediate effects may show up after a single exposure or repeated exposures. These include irritation (不适) of the eyes, nose, throat,headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. Such immediate effects are 1 short-term and treatable. Certain immediate effects are similar to those from colds or other viral (病毒性的) diseases, so it is often difficult to determine if the symptoms are a result of 2 to indoor air pollution. For this reason, it is important to pay attention to the time and place 3 occur.
Other health effects may show up either years after exposure has occurred or only after long or 4 periods of exposure. These effects, which 5 some breathing diseases, heart disease, and cancer, can be severely disabling or fatal. It is important to try to improve the indoor air quality in your home even if symptoms are not 6 .
While pollutants commonly found in indoor air are 7 for many harmful effects, there is considerable 8 about what concentrations or periods of exposure are necessary to produce specific health problems. People also react very differently to exposure to indoor air pollutants. Further research is 9 to better understand which health effects occur after exposure to the average pollutant concentrations found in homes and which occurs from the 10 concentrations that occur for short periods of time.
A . uncertainty F . repeated K . symptoms
B . lower G . conditions L . unconsciousness
C. exposure H higher M. rarely
D . show I . usually N . needed
E . noticeable J . include 0 . responsible
and fatigue. Such immediate effects are 1 short-term and treatable.
6. Finally he admitted that. (他入不敷出).
7. __________________ (我本该昨天离开北京),but I didn’t because of somethingemergency.
8.
9.
10. I have been living in the United States for twenty years,but seldom __________(像现在这样感到如此孤独过).
1. 阅读以下材料,完成 47~56 题:
2. Questions 63-13are based on the following passage. Car crashes are the leading cause of injury and death among U.S. children, and though most of us now think of car seats as standard baby equipment, about half of all children under the age of four who died in vehicle accidents last year were not restrained. It is calculated that only about two-thirds of children aged five to fifteen buckle their seat belts.
Moreover, the traffic-safety agency estimates that even among parents who always strap their children in, 85% are not doing it properly. They often don't know where best to place the kids, don't use the proper restraint for their age and weight, or don't install the safety seats properly. Despite the reports about front seats collapsing onto back seats when certain car models get in accidents, the safest place in the car for any child up to the age of 12 is still the back seat. Babies up to 9 kg and one year old should ride in rear-facing infant seats.
Never place a child under age 12 in the front seat with a working passenger-side air bag. These devices are discharged at 320 km/h and can be triggered by low-speed fender benders. They have killed 77 kids in the U.S. since 1993. If you must place a child in front, make sure the passenger-side bag is switched off.
Children over age one should ride in forward-facing safety seats with a five-point harness system. A child who weighs at least 18 kg or at least lm high can graduate to a booster seat that elevates her so that the standard shoulder and lap belt fits properly.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
What does the author mainly discuss in this passage?
A. How to avoid car cras
B. How to design safer baby equipmen
C. How to educate children properl
D. How to properly secure children in the ea
3. Questions 13-12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
A.To find out the cost of phone calls.
B.To call his brother.
C.To look for a phone-box nearby.
D.To arrange for an alarm call.
4. 点击按钮开始播放听力音频,回答12-12题:
点击播放
A.She contained her happiness.
B.She pretended to be cheerful.
C.She thought the exam was hard.
D.She was awfully pleased with her grades.
阅读(填空题)
5. Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions{TSE}are based on the following passage.
Health effects from indoor air pollutants may be experienced soon after exposure or, possibly, years later. Immediate effects may show up after a single exposure or repeated exposures. These include irritation (不适) of the eyes, nose, throat,headaches, dizziness, and fatigue. Such immediate effects are 1 short-term and treatable. Certain immediate effects are similar to those from colds or other viral (病毒性的) diseases, so it is often difficult to determine if the symptoms are a result of 2 to indoor air pollution. For this reason, it is important to pay attention to the time and place 3 occur.
Other health effects may show up either years after exposure has occurred or only after long or 4 periods of exposure. These effects, which 5 some breathing diseases, heart disease, and cancer, can be severely disabling or fatal. It is important to try to improve the indoor air quality in your home even if symptoms are not 6 .
While pollutants commonly found in indoor air are 7 for many harmful effects, there is considerable 8 about what concentrations or periods of exposure are necessary to produce specific health problems. People also react very differently to exposure to indoor air pollutants. Further research is 9 to better understand which health effects occur after exposure to the average pollutant concentrations found in homes and which occurs from the 10 concentrations that occur for short periods of time.
A . uncertainty F . repeated K . symptoms
B . lower G . conditions L . unconsciousness
C. exposure H higher M. rarely
D . show I . usually N . needed
E . noticeable J . include 0 . responsible
and fatigue. Such immediate effects are 1 short-term and treatable.
6. Finally he admitted that. (他入不敷出).
7. __________________ (我本该昨天离开北京),but I didn’t because of somethingemergency.
8.
9.
10. I have been living in the United States for twenty years,but seldom __________(像现在这样感到如此孤独过).
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