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Getting into the room， it give a terrible smell. （错误）

Walking through the forest， we found many strange animals. （walking 是 we 发出的）

Walking through the forest， a lot of animals are there. （错误）

Looking out of the window of our hotel room， we saw zigzag mountains. （Looking的使动者是we）

Looking out of the window of our hotel room， there were zigzag mountians.（错误）

48） Never attempting to be a literary stylist， in her novels.

［A］ she considered the plot the most important element

［B］ the most important element considered to be the plot

［C］ considering the plot the most important element

［D］ the plot was considered to be the most important element

49） with the new method， the material does not break up easily.

［A］ To have treated ［B］ Having treated ［C］ Being treated ［D］ Having been treated

50） Attempting to reach his home before the storm， .

［A］ the bicycle of John broke down［B］ it happened that John's bike broke down

［C］ the storm caught John［D］ John had an accident on his bicycle

4. -ING分词的主语可以与做主语的名词或代词（即代词的主格）一致，放在-ING前边，与

-ING分词构成逻辑上的“主谓”关系。但是，-ING分词（还有-ED分词）短语作状语时，也可以有自己独立的逻辑上的“主语”。这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系，叫做独立结构。在很多情况下它都相当于各种形式的状语，表示一种伴随的动作或情况

51） Weather ， we'll go sightseeing.

［A］ permitted［B］ is permitted［C］ permitting［D］ is permitting

52） There are four factories in our institute， .

［A］ each to have over 100 workers［B］ each having over 100 worders

［C］ which there are over 100 workers［D］ with each that has over 100 workers

53） We went to ［A］ the World Park， Xiao Wang act ［B］ as guide for ［C］ he had been there several times ［D］。

十、习惯用法

1. There is no +-ING分词，表示“不可能”

There is no getting along with him.（无法和他相处。）

2. It（There） is no use （good） +-ING分词，表示“无用”= It is of no use （good） to +V：

There（It） is no use advising him to give up smoking.（劝他戒烟是徒劳的。）

3. be busy（worth）+-ING分词 （忙于）

He is busy mapping out his plans for the next semester.